Outcomes of cochlear implanted children with cerebral palsy: A holistic approach.

Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol

Department of Audiology and Speech Language Pathology, University of São Paulo, Al. Octávio Pinheiro Brisola, 9-75, Vila Universitária, Bauru, São Paulo, Brazil. Electronic address:

Published: July 2015

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study investigates how cochlear implants affect hearing and language development in children with cerebral palsy (CP).
  • The research included nine children aged two to seven, focusing on their audiological skills, communication abilities, and functional independence.
  • Results showed varied progress, with only two children demonstrating significant hearing comprehension, highlighting the importance of a comprehensive approach to evaluate their developmental outcomes.

Article Abstract

Objective: Analyze the progress of hearing and language in a group of children with cerebral palsy (CP) who have received cochlear implants (CI) and compare their progress in the clinical and functional domains.

Methods: This is a prospective transdisciplinary study developed within a tertiary referral center, with a group of nine cochlear-implanted children with CP, two- to seven-year-old. The assessments undertaken included audiological, language, and communication assessments complemented by the assessment of functional abilities and the level of independence as evaluated by the Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory (PEDI) and Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS).

Results: The outcomes varied, as two children achieved hearing comprehension in open-set evaluations. These children presented the same type of CP, athetosis, but with different functional skills and GMFCS levels. Only one of the subjects had any spoken language at the single-word level.

Conclusions: A holistic view of change and development is central to understanding progress made in children with CP who received cochlear implants (CI). The functional evaluation of these children with CP is a useful tool for monitoring their progress and measuring their outcomes with CI.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.04.038DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

children cerebral
8
cerebral palsy
8
received cochlear
8
cochlear implants
8
children
7
outcomes cochlear
4
cochlear implanted
4
implanted children
4
palsy holistic
4
holistic approach
4

Similar Publications

Aim: To explore the trajectories of consciousness recovery and prognosis-associated predictors in children with prolonged disorder of consciousness (pDoC).

Method: This single-centre, retrospective, observational cohort involved 134 (87 males, 47 females) children diagnosed with pDoC and hospitalized at the Department of Rehabilitation at the Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University in China. The median onset age was 30 (interquartile range [IQR] 18-54) months, with onset ages ranging from 3 to 164 months.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background And Objectives: People experiencing homelessness and older people experience barriers as health and social care services are increasingly delivered online, however, there is limited knowledge about how this relates to older and middle-aged women experiencing homelessness, especially those from minoritized and/or migrant communities. We aimed to explore how technology, including digital health, can help or hinder older and middle-aged women to navigate paths through and out of homelessness.

Research Design And Methods: This 16-month qualitative longitudinal study utilized narrative interviews and participant observations with seven older and two middle-aged women experiencing homelessness, in London, England.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The purpose of this review was to examine the effects of hip muscle botulinum toxin injections for the treatment of hip instability reported in studies of children with cerebral palsy. Searches in PubMed, CINAHL, and Web of Science were performed using the term hips combined with botulinum toxin and its various abbreviations and brand names. Reference lists and citations of the reviewed studies were also searched.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We aimed to compare sleep problems in autistic and non-autistic adults with co-occurring depression and anxiety. The primary research question was whether autism status influences sleep quality, after accounting for the effects of depression and anxiety. We hypothesized that autistic adults would report higher levels of depression, anxiety, and sleep problems compared to non-autistic adults, after controlling for these covariates.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Anterior communicating aneurysm clipping: How I do it.

Acta Neurochir (Wien)

January 2025

Division of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.

Up to 40% of intracranial aneurysms arise from the anterior cerebral artery and anterior communicating artery (ACA-ACoA) complex. The vast variability of vessel anomalies and the surrounding critical structures correlate with severe morbidity and mortality rates in case of rupture. In the era of cutting-edge advantages of endovascular procedures, surgical expertise is reducing.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!