Evolution of nutrient components and the antioxidative activity of seed sprouts of tartary buckwheat (Fagopyrum tataricum L. Gaertn) were investigated in the course of germination. Results showed that the contents of total flavonoids increased with germination time and leveled off after the third germination day with the changing trend of rutin and quercetin opposite to each other. The decrease of total protein and total sugar contents in the germinated seeds was accompanied respectively by an increase of amino acid and reducing sugar contents. The contents of vitamin C (Vc) and B1(V(B1)) exhibited a minimum with no appreciable changes found for vitamin B(2) (V(B2)) and B(6) (V(B6)). The contents of total chlorophyll, chlorophyll A and B all exhibited a maximum on the fifth germination day. The contents of fatty acids had no regular changing trend with germination time. The free radical-scavenging activities of the seeds increased with germination time and were caused by an increase in their antioxidative activity.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.03.115 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Ultrasonic emulsification of Cananga odorata nanoemulsion formulation for enhancement of herbicidal potential.
Sci Rep
January 2025
School of Science, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, 10520, Thailand.
A nanoemulsion was fabricated from Cananga odorata essential oil (EO) and stabilized by incorporation of Tween 80 using ultrasonication. The major constituents of the EO were benzyl benzoate, linalool, and phenylmethyl ester. Differing sonication amplitude (20-60%) and time (2-10 min) were assessed for effects on nanoemulsion droplet size and polydispersity index (PI).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnravelling the Digestibility and Structure-Function Relationship of Lentil Protein Through Germination and Molecular Weight Fractionation.
Foods
January 2025
Section of Food and Nutrition, School of Agriculture and Food Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.
This study explores for the first time the impact of a 6-day germination process on the structure (FTIR), antioxidant activity, nutritional/safety attributes (ACE-I inhibitory activity, digestibility, and cytotoxicity), and functional properties of fractions of variable molecular weight (W > 5 kDa; 3 kDa < MW < 5 kDa; and MW < 3 kDa) isolated from proteins extracted from lentils. FTIR results indicated a substantial increase in β-sheet contents during germination. The digestibility of proteins increased from day 0 (16.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComparative miRNAome combined with transcriptome and degradome analysis reveals a novel miRNA-mRNA regulatory network associated with starch metabolism affecting pre-harvest sprouting resistance in wheat.
BMC Plant Biol
January 2025
Hongshan Laboratory, College of Plant Science & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Background: Pre-harvest sprouting (PHS) is one of the most important problems associated with the severe decrease of yield and quality under disaster weather of continuous rain in wheat harvesting stage. At present, the functions and mechanisms related to the involvement of post-transcriptional regulation has not been studied very clearly in PHS resistance.
Results: This study compared the differences of germinated seeds in miRNAome between the PHS-tolerant and PHS-susceptible white wheat varieties.
Influence of different priming treatments on germination potential and seedling establishment of four important hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) cultivars.
Sci Rep
January 2025
artment of Biology and Biotechnology, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA, 01609, USA.
Medicinal hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) is gaining popularity due to its natural products with potential therapeutic properties, and its cultivation has recently been initiated in developing countries such as Turkey, Iran, India, and Pakistan. The crop is primarily grown using feminized seeds or popular varieties to achieve higher cannabidiol (CBD) yields, with seeds costing approximately $5-10 each.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffects of plasma-activated water on germination and initial seedling growth of wheat.
PLoS One
January 2025
Department of Physics, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran.
In this research, the effect of seed halopriming with plasma activated water (PAW) on wheat germination parameters have been studied. Response surface methodology was used to investigate the effect of three factors including: 1) type of water (distilled water, 0.2 and 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!