AI Article Synopsis

  • - The study aimed to understand the differing perceptions of asthma and care between patients and healthcare providers, which can hinder effective treatment.
  • - Over three years, mixed focus groups discussed key topics like goal setting, action plans, and prevention strategies, revealing three main themes: economic barriers, self-management adherence, and the need for better education.
  • - Findings highlighted the necessity for both patient education on managing asthma symptoms and provider training on cost-related issues and effective communication to improve overall care.

Article Abstract

Background: Differences in patients' and providers' perceptions of asthma and asthma care can create barriers to successful treatment. The primary goal of this qualitative study was to further explore patient and provider perceptions of asthma and asthma care as part of a larger Asthma Comparative Effectiveness Study.

Methods: Focus groups held every 6 months for 3 years were designed to have a mix of both patients and providers allowing for unique understanding around asthma care.

Results: The discussion centered on goal setting, asthma action plans and prevention strategies for asthma exacerbations. Three overarching themes, with a variety of subthemes, emerged as the main findings of this study. The three main themes were Cost/Economic Barriers/Process, Self-Governance/Adherence and Education.

Conclusions: These themes indicated a strong need for patient educational interventions around asthma as well as education for providers around cost, insurance coverage and patient-centered communication. Specifically, education on learning to use inhalers properly, avoiding triggers and understanding the importance of a controller medication will benefit patients in the long-term management of asthma.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/02770903.2015.1010731DOI Listing

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