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http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0003562 | DOI Listing |
Diabetes Care
December 2024
Phoenix VA Health Care System, Phoenix, AZ.
Objective: Higher truncated-to-native apolipoprotein (apo) C-I proteoform ratios (C-I'/C-I) are associated with favorable cardiometabolic risk profiles, but their relationship with longitudinal changes in insulin resistance (IR) and incident diabetes is unknown.
Research Design And Methods: Plasma apoC-I proteoforms were measured by mass spectrometry immunoassay at baseline in 4,742 nondiabetic participants in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) and 524 participants with prediabetes in the Actos Now for Prevention of Diabetes (ACT NOW) study. The primary outcome was incident diabetes (fasting glucose [FG] ≥7.
Cells
August 2024
Laboratório de Lípides (LIM10), Hospital das Clínicas (HCFMUSP), Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo 01246-000, Brazil.
The association between high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol and breast cancer (BC) remains controversial due to the high complexity of the HDL particle and its functionality. The HDL proteome was determined in newly diagnosed BC classified according to the molecular type [luminal A or B (LA or LB), HER2, and triple-negative (TN)] and clinical stage of the disease. Women (n = 141) aged between 18 and 80 years with BC, treatment-naïve, and healthy women [n = 103; control group (CT)], matched by age and body mass index, were included.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Endocr Metab Disord
October 2024
Department of Cardiology, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Peron 4190, Buenos Aires, C1199ABB, Argentina.
In recent years, novel apoC3 inhibitor therapies for the treatment of hypertriglyceridemia have been developed and assessed through phase II and III clinical trials. The objective of this study was to perform an updated meta-analysis on the impact of new apoC3 inhibitor drugs on triglyceride and apoC3 levels, as well as on the incidence of pancreatitis. We conducted a meta-analysis of randomized, placebo-controlled studies assessing the effects of apoC3 inhibitors therapy (antisense oligonucleotides and small interfering RNA) on triglyceride levels, apoC3 levels, and the occurrence of acute pancreatitis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAtherosclerosis
August 2024
Phoenix VA Health Care System, 650 E Indian School Rd CS111E, Phoenix, AZ, 85012, USA.
J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle
June 2024
Institut Hospitalo-Universitaire (IHU) HealthAge, Toulouse, France.
Background: The way physical activity (PA) and sedentary behaviour (SB) independently and interactively modify the age-related decline in physical capacity remains poorly understood. This cross-sectional study investigated the independent and interactive associations of PA and SB with physical function and performance throughout the adult life course.
Methods: Data from 499 community-dwelling adults (63% female) aged 20-92 years, involved in the INSPIRE Human Translational Cohort, were used in this cross-sectional study.
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