Multifocal Micronodular Pneumocyte Hyperplasia (MMPH) is a rare and histologically, distinctive pulmonary manifestation of tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) characterized by numerous and extensive proliferative lesions of type II pneumocytes similar to atypical adenomatous hyperplasia (AAH) or non-mucinous adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS). We reported MMPH in a 38-year-old Chinese man with TSC masquerading for 16 months as miliary tuberculosis and discussed the differential diagnosis.
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Am J Med Genet A
January 2025
Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Medicine (Baltimore)
February 2024
Department of Radiology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
J Belg Soc Radiol
April 2023
UZ Leuven, BE.
Multiple micronodular pneumocyte hyperplasia (MMPH) is a less-known presentation of tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) associated lung disease that usually requires no treatment or follow-up imaging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
March 2023
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, JPN.
A 52-year-old woman with multifocal micronodular pneumocyte hyperplasia in bilateral lungs and multiple sclerotic bone lesions (SBLs) visited our hospital. Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) was suspected but did not meet the diagnostic criteria. Ten years later, at age 62, the patient developed ureteral cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrphanet J Rare Dis
March 2022
Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Background: Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) results in neurodevelopmental phenotypes, benign tumors, and cysts throughout the body. Recent studies show numerous rare findings in TSC. Guidelines suggest routine abdominal and chest imaging to monitor these thoracoabdominal findings, but imaging is not uniformly done across centers.
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