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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0003786 | DOI Listing |
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Development of an image quality evaluation system for bedside chest X-ray images using scatter correction processing.
Radiol Phys Technol
January 2025
Department of Radiological Sciences, Graduate School of Human Health Sciences, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 7-2-10 Higashi-ogu, Arakawa, Tokyo, 116-8551, Japan.
In plain radiography, scattered X-ray correction processing (Virtual Grid: VG) is used to estimate and correct scattered rays in images. We developed an objective evaluation system for bedside chest X-ray images using VG and investigated its usefulness. First, we trained the blind/referenceless image spatial quality evaluator (BRISQUE) on 200 images obtained by portable chest radiography.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSupine Traction vs Fulcrum Bending Radiographs in Preoperative Imaging of Scoliosis Patients Treated With Magnetically Controlled Growing Rods (MCGR) - which Technique is Better to Predict Surgical Correction of the Main Curve?
Global Spine J
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedics, University Clinic Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Study Design: Retrospective Cohort Study.
Objectives: Flexibility radiographs such as traction or bending radiographs are essential in preoperative imaging to assess for curve flexibility and to estimate the amount of operative correction in order to determine the type and length of instrumentation in growth-accompanying scoliosis treatment. Both traction and bending radiographs are controversially discussed in the literature.
Residue Analysis and Dietary Risk Assessment of 10 Neonicotinoid Insecticides in from Hainan Province of China.
Foods
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Tropical Fruits and Vegetables Quality and Safety, State Administration for Market Regulation, Hainan Academy of Inspection and Testing, Haikou 571199, China.
In this study, residues of 10 neonicotinoid insecticides were tested with 143 fresh samples of using the QuEChERS method combined with UPLC-MS/MS. Based on the residue results, the point estimation method was used to assess dietary risks for adults and children, and the cumulative risk was assessed according to the hazard index () and relative potency factor () methods. The results showed that 71 out of 143 samples of fresh sold in Hainan tested positive for neonicotinoid insecticides, with a detection rate of 49.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComparison Between Topographic-Based and Manifest-Based Astigmatism Corrections in the Second (Visumax 800)-Generation Keratorefractive Lenticule Extraction Surgery: A Real-World Study.
Diagnostics (Basel)
January 2025
Nobel Eye Institute, Taipei 10041, Taiwan.
: To evaluate the effectiveness of astigmatism correction between topographic- and manifest-based methods in individuals who underwent second-generation keratorefractive lenticule extraction (KLEx) surgery. : This study was conducted with participants who underwent second-generation KLEx surgery. After exclusion, there were 46 and 43 participants in the manifest and topographic groups, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComparison of Muscle Growth and Dynamic Strength Adaptations Induced by Unilateral and Bilateral Resistance Training: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
Sports Med
January 2025
Metabolism, Nutrition and Exercise Laboratory, Physical Education and Sport Center, State University of Londrina, Londrina, Paraná, Brazil.
Background: Currently, great debate exists over the proposed superiority of some resistance exercises to induce muscular adaptations. For example, some argue that unilateral exercise (meaning one limb at a time) is superior to bilateral exercises (meaning both limbs). Of note, an evidence-based answer to this question is yet to be determined, particularly regarding muscle hypertrophy.
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