Antibacterial activity and mutagenesis of sponge-associated Pseudomonas fluorescens H41.

Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek

Department of Bioengineering Sciences, Research Group of Microbiology and VIB, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Brussels, Belgium.

Published: July 2015

Marine sponges (phylum Porifera) are well known to harbour a complex and diverse bacterial community. Some of these sponge-associated bacteria have been shown to be the real producers of secondary metabolites with a wide range of activities from antimicrobials to anticancer agents. Previously, we revealed that the strain Pseudomonas fluorescens H41 isolated from the sponge Haliclona sp. (collected at the coast of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil) showed a strong antimicrobial activity against clinical and marine bacteria. Thus, in this study the genes involved in the antimicrobial activity of P. fluorescens H41 were identified. To this end, a library of mutants was generated via miniTnphoA3 transposon mutagenesis and the resulting clones were characterized for their antimicrobial activity. It was demonstrated that genes involved in the biosynthesis of the pyoverdine siderophore are related to the inhibitory activity of P. fluorescens H41. Therefore, this strain might play an important role in the biocontrol of the host sponge.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10482-015-0469-4DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

fluorescens h41
16
antimicrobial activity
12
pseudomonas fluorescens
8
genes involved
8
activity fluorescens
8
antibacterial activity
4
activity mutagenesis
4
mutagenesis sponge-associated
4
sponge-associated pseudomonas
4
fluorescens
4

Similar Publications

Antimicrobial and antibiofilm activities of marine sponge-associated bacteria against multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus spp. isolated from canine skin.

Microb Pathog

March 2021

Instituto de Microbiologia Paulo de Góes, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Av. Carlos Chagas Filho, 373, Cidade Universitária, 21941-902, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Electronic address:

Dogs play important roles in our society, thus the concern for their health becomes imperative. Staphylococcus spp. are commensal bacterium frequently isolated from canine skin and recognized as zoonotic agents.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Antibacterial activity and mutagenesis of sponge-associated Pseudomonas fluorescens H41.

Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek

July 2015

Department of Bioengineering Sciences, Research Group of Microbiology and VIB, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Brussels, Belgium.

Marine sponges (phylum Porifera) are well known to harbour a complex and diverse bacterial community. Some of these sponge-associated bacteria have been shown to be the real producers of secondary metabolites with a wide range of activities from antimicrobials to anticancer agents. Previously, we revealed that the strain Pseudomonas fluorescens H41 isolated from the sponge Haliclona sp.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Investigation of biotechnological potential of sponge-associated bacteria collected in Brazilian coast.

Lett Appl Microbiol

February 2015

Instituto de Microbiologia Paulo de Góes, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Marine bacteria are a rich source of structurally unique natural compounds, several of which have shown a wide variety of biological activities. In this study, the metabolites present in the culture supernatants of the eight sponge-associated bacteria were extracted using ethyl acetate, and all extracts showed activity against Staphylococcus aureus. Subsequently, the extracts of the Pseudomonas fluorescens H40 and H41, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa H51 were subjected to solvent partitioning, and the active fractions were submitted to chromatographic separation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Isolation, characterization and phylogeny of sponge-associated bacteria with antimicrobial activities from Brazil.

Res Microbiol

September 2010

Instituto de Microbiologia Paulo de Góes, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Avenida Carlos Chagas Filho, 373, Cidade Universitária, 21941-590 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Bacteria associated with marine sponges represent a rich source of bioactive metabolites. The aim of this study was to isolate and characterize bacteria with antimicrobial activities from Brazilian sponges. A total of 158 colony-forming units were isolated from nine sponge species.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!