Purpose: Cross-linking has proven effective in reducing polyethylene wear in total hip replacements. However, increasing the amount of cross-links will impair other mechanical properties of the polyethylene. The optimal threshold of crosslinking has still not been established. This led to the development of a moderately cross-linked (5 Mrad) cemented cup in which wear and stability is yet to be determined.

Methods: A total of, 70 hips were included in this case series on the cemented Marathon® cup. Mean age of the patients was 78 years (SD 15). We measured wear and migration by radiostereometry at 3, 12 and 24 months.

Results: The proximal wear rate estimate between 3 to 24 months was 0.036 mm/year, and a total proximal wear estimate at 2 years of 0.11 mm (95% CI 0.09-0.14). Translations and rotations along the 3 cardinal axes were all at or below the precision limit, and less than what is believed to be predictive of later loosening, namely 0.2-1 mm for proximal migration. The cups remained stable after the initial "bedding in" that occurred during the first 3 months.

Conclusions: Our results indicate that moderate cross-linking (5Mrad) yields low wear and high stability in this specific acetabular cup, comparable to other cups with higher cross-linking.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.5301/hipint.5000230DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

low wear
8
wear high
8
high stability
8
moderately cross-linked
8
proximal wear
8
wear
6
stability promises
4
promises success
4
success moderately
4
cross-linked cup?
4

Similar Publications

Clinical performance of minimally invasive full-mouth rehabilitation using different materials and techniques for patients with moderate to severe tooth wear: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Clin Oral Investig

January 2025

Department of Prosthodontics, Stomatology Hospital, School of Stomatology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Research of Zhejiang Province, Cancer Center of Zhejiang University, Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Devices of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, 310000, Zhejiang, China.

Objective: To evaluate short, mid and long-term clinical outcomes and patients' satisfaction of minimally invasive full-mouth rehabilitation using different materials and techniques for patients with moderate to severe tooth wear. Furthermore, materials were analyzed to identify their influences on clinical results.

Materials And Methods: Search was conducted in PubMed, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trial, Embase, Web of science and Scopus until December 19, 2024.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: The primary objective of this study is to describe the refractive needs of vulnerable children according to their social security status. The secondary objective of this study is to describe the types of ametropia in this population of children with limited access to ocular health care.

Methods: Children with limited access to ocular health care were recruited.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The mechanisms that regulate minor and trace element biomineralization in the echinoid skeleton can be primarily controlled biologically (, by the organism and its vital effects) or by extrinsic environmental factors. Assessing the relative role of those controls is essential for understanding echinoid biomineralization, taphonomy, diagenesis, and their potential as geochemical archives. In this study, we (1) contrast geochemical signatures of specimens collected across multiple taxa and environmental settings to assess the effects of environmental and physiological factors on skeletal biomineralogy; and (2) analyze the nanomechanical properties of the echinoid skeleton to assess potential linkages between magnesium/calcium (Mg/Ca) ratios and skeletal nanohardness.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Effect of head size, head material, and radiation dose on the repeatability of CT-RSA measurements of femoral head penetration.

J Mech Behav Biomed Mater

January 2025

Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada; Department of Medical Biophysics, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada. Electronic address:

Background: The risk of early revision of total hip arthroplasty (THA) for polyethylene wear is now low, but there remains a need to perform wear measurements in patients for clinical surveillance. The gold standard of wear measurements has been radiostereometric analysis (RSA), which has limited availability. The use of computed tomography (CT) to perform THA wear measurement was described a decade ago and found to have acceptable accuracy and precision, but high radiation dose was a concern.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Surface Fluorination of Silicone Rubber with Enhanced Stain Resistance and Slip Properties.

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces

January 2025

State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, P.R. China.

Silicone rubber (SR) holds significant potential for everyday wearable devices due to its inherent sweat resistance and flexibility. However, its broader applicability is constrained by poor oil resistance and a suboptimal slip performance. In this study, we developed an SR with durable oil resistance and enhanced slip properties by forming a covalently bonded barrier layer on its surface through a one-step in situ fluorination reaction using F/N.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!