Pentastomiasis is an emerging snake-borne parasitic zoonosis in the tropics. We describe a molecular and morphological study to diagnose a cluster of asymptomatic abdominal human infections caused by Armillifer grandis. The findings may indicate a silent epidemic in a rural area where severe symptomatic ocular cases with the same parasite species have recently surfaced. Molecular diagnostics are of increasing importance when patient material from remote areas cannot be thoroughly examined locally for logistic reasons.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JCM.00336-15 | DOI Listing |
Ecohealth
December 2017
MTA-ELTE-MTM Ecology Research Group, Pazmany Str. 1/C, Budapest, 1117, Hungary.
African pythons (Pythonidae) and large vipers (Bitis spp.) act as definitive hosts for Armillifer armillatus and Armillifer grandis parasites (Crustacea: Pentastomida) in the Congo Basin. Since the proportion of snakes in bushmeat gradually increases, human pentastomiasis is an emerging zoonotic disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMitochondrial DNA B Resour
May 2017
Nationales Referenzzentrum für tropische Infektionserreger, Bernhard-Nocht-Institut für Tropenmedizin, Hamburg, Germany.
We present the first complete mitochondrial genome of the pentastomid (Arthropoda: Pentastomida) collected from the lungs of a rhinoceros viper () in the Democratic Republic of Congo. The full length mitochondrial genome of , which measures 16,073 bp in length, contains 13 protein-coding genes, 2 ribosomal RNA genes, and 22 transfer RNA genes. A clear A + T bias is observed in the mitogenome of with an overall base composition of 34.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEmerg Infect Dis
August 2016
Snakeborne Armillifer pentastomiasis is an emerging human parasitic infection in rural tropical areas where snake meat is eaten. After a series of severe ocular A. grandis larval infections and anecdotal abdominal infection in Sankuru District, Democratic Republic of the Congo, during 2014-2015, we systematically investigated possible pentastomid etiology in patients who underwent surgery in the region.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Microbiol
July 2015
St. Raphael Ophthalmological Center, Ophthalmological Ambulance, Mbuji Mayi, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Mar Genomics
August 2015
Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei 115, Taiwan. Electronic address:
The complete mitochondrial genome of the intertidal barnacle Tetraclita serrata Darwin, 1854 (Crustacea: Maxillopoda: Sessilia) is presented. The genome is a circular molecule of 15,200 bp, which encodes 13 PCGs, 2 ribosomal RNA genes, and 22 transfer RNA genes. All non-coding regions are 591 bp in length, with the longest one speculated as the control region (389 bp), which is located between srRNA and trnK.
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