Background: The present study came to address the value of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in predicting postoperative outcome following coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).

Methods: In a retrospective study, a consecutive series of patients including 2010 subjects who underwent isolated CABG were reviewed. Baseline information and intraoperative details were collected by reviewing hospital-recorded files. The composite outcome of major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (postoperative morbidity) was generated from the occurrence of myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmias, stroke, renal failure, and other cardiac-related problems.

Results: Overall, 2010 patients who underwent isolated CABG were studied that among them 24.7% suffered from MetS. No difference was found in the prevalence of postoperative arrhythmias, brain stroke, multi-organ failure, and dialysis between the two groups with and without MetS. Early morbidity rate was 27.4% in MetS group and 27.8% in non-MetS group with no significant discrepancy. Using multivariable logistic regression modeling, we showed that MetS status could not predict postoperative morbidity; however, advanced age, history of congestive heart failure, higher Canadian Cardiovascular Society (CCS) scale, and longer cross-clamp time were main indicators of postoperative morbidity. 

Conclusion: MetS has no detrimental predictive effect on early postoperative morbidity in CABG patients. (www.actabiomedica.it).

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

postoperative morbidity
12
detrimental predictive
8
metabolic syndrome
8
coronary artery
8
artery bypass
8
bypass grafting
8
underwent isolated
8
isolated cabg
8
postoperative
7
mets
6

Similar Publications

Inflammatory responses and lipid metabolism disorders are key components in the development of coronary artery disease and contribute to no-reflow after coronary intervention. This study aimed to investigate the association between the neutrophil to high-density lipoprotein ratio (NHR) and no-reflow phenomenon in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients after primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI). This study enrolled 288 patients with STEMI from September 1st, 2022 to February 29th, 2024, in the Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Low-profile double plating seems a viable alternative to conventional single plating for fixation of midshaft clavicle fractures. This study aims to compare the two techniques regarding healing, complications, and removal rate.

Methods: This retrospective cohort study included all patients >16 years that underwent plate fixation for midshaft clavicle fractures between 2020 and 2022 at one trauma-center.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and end-stage renal disease (ESRD) have been noted to face increased cancer incidence. Yet, the impact of concomitant renal dysfunction on acute outcomes following elective surgery for cancer remains to be elucidated.

Methods: All adult hospitalizations entailing elective resection for lung, esophageal, gastric, pancreatic, hepatic, or colon cancer were identified in the 2016-2020 National Inpatient Sample.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy (LADG) with Billroth I (B-I) reconstruction is frequently performed for gastric cancer. However, the difference between the circular stapler technique (CS) and delta-shaped anastomosis (DA) remains unclear, especially regarding the postoperative endoscopic physiological findings.

Methods: Three hundred and one patients including 150 CS patients and 151 DA patients during LADG with B-I reconstruction between 2013 and 2019 at Saitama Medical University International Medical Center were chosen as study subjects.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: This systematic review evaluated the efficacy of postoperative rehabilitation for patients at risk of poorer outcomes after total knee arthroplasty.

Methods: Six databases were searched, and only randomised controlled trials were included. Two reviewers independently screened, extracted data, and appraised the quality of the studies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!