Variable-temperature size exclusion chromatography for the study of the structural changes in g-quadruplex.

ISRN Biochem

Solution Equilibria and Chemometrics Group (Associate Unit UB-CSIC), Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Barcelona, Diagonal 647, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.

Published: May 2015

AI Article Synopsis

  • This study examines the structural variations of a guanine-rich DNA sequence linked to the human c-kit oncogene using techniques like circular dichroism spectroscopy and size exclusion chromatography.
  • The original sequence, ckit21, is found to exist as a blend of single and multiple G-quadruplex structures.
  • Mutations can change the structure from parallel to antiparallel G-quadruplexes and eliminate multimeric forms, with temperature also affecting these conformations as observed in CD and SEC results.

Article Abstract

The conformational equilibria of a guanine-rich sequence found at the promoter region of the human c-kit oncogene are studied by means of circular dichroism spectroscopy (CD) and variable-temperature size exclusion chromatography (SEC). It is shown that the wild sequence ckit21 exists as a mixture of monomeric and multimeric G-quadruplexes. Appropriate mutation of several bases in the wild sequence produces the shift from parallel to antiparallel G-quadruplex, as well as the disappearance of multimeric species. The shift from the antiparallel to the parallel conformation induced by temperature is reflected in both CD and SEC profiles.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4392991PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/631875DOI Listing

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