Management of complications of periarticular fractures of the distal interphalangeal, proximal interphalangeal, metacarpophalangeal, and carpometacarpal joints.

Fractures involving the bones of the hand are among the most common injuries in the United States. A significant portion of these fractures are periarticular. Although the great majority of these fractures are treated successfully by nonoperative means, complications arise. We present a comprehensive review of prevention and management of complications of periarticular fractures of the distal interphalangeal, proximal interphalangeal, metacarpophalangeal, and carpometacarpal joints.