Background: The correct methodology of thrombelastography might be influenced by elapsing time. In our study we investigated kaolin activated citrated samples together with non-activated citrated samples in relation to the elapsed times of 0, 15 and 30 minutes to compare both methods and to find out if there is an impact of time on results of thrombelastography.
Methods: Blood samples obtained from 10 healthy volunteers were analyzed after 0, 15 and 30 minutes from sampling with kaolin activation and without activation. Then the results were analysed and compared between the non-activated and the kaolin-activated method.
Results: All blood samples became more hypercoagulable with the time elapsing, both in non-activated and kaolin-activated samples and differences between both groups were found statistically and clinically significant after only 0 minutes.
Conclusions: The non-activated citrated method seems to be reliable and suitable for thrombelastography in non-emergency cases (planned surgical procedures) when we have time to wait 15-30 minutes to get results. In urgent situations a rapid thrombelastography test should be preferred. Although the kaolin-activated method can also be used, results must be interpreted with caution.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12871-015-0033-9 | DOI Listing |
J Mater Sci Mater Med
April 2023
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Copenhagen University Hospital - North Zealand, Hilleroed, Denmark.
Perioperative bleeding is a common complication in surgeries that increases morbidity, risk of mortality, and leads to increased socioeconomic costs. In this study we investigated a blood-derived autologous combined leukocyte, platelet, and fibrin patch as a new means of activating coagulation and maintaining hemostasis in a surgical setting. We evaluated the effects of an extract derived from the patch on the clotting of human blood in vitro, using thromboelastography (TEG).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Anesthesiol
April 2015
Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague, University Hospital Motol, V Úvalu 84, 150 06, Prague, 5, Czech Republic.
Background: The correct methodology of thrombelastography might be influenced by elapsing time. In our study we investigated kaolin activated citrated samples together with non-activated citrated samples in relation to the elapsed times of 0, 15 and 30 minutes to compare both methods and to find out if there is an impact of time on results of thrombelastography.
Methods: Blood samples obtained from 10 healthy volunteers were analyzed after 0, 15 and 30 minutes from sampling with kaolin activation and without activation.
Anaesth Intensive Care
November 2012
Department of Anaesthesia, National Women's Health, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.
Thrombelastography® is a monitor of coagulation and fibrinolytic status, with point-of-care applications in managing haemorrhaging patients. Advocates have suggested a possible role in managing obstetric haemorrhage. This study aims to develop a pregnancy-specific thrombelastography-guided transfusion algorithm, which could be integrated into the management of postpartum haemorrhage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe AA. have standardized a method for determining the kaolin activated plasma recalcification time (TRA) and have fixed its normal range between 33 and 60 seconds (average +/- 3 DS) testing 2000 normal subjects. By this method they have been able to demonstrate that TRA is more sensitive than PTT during the haemorrhagic manifestations in thrombocytopenic patients and in monitoring heparin therapy, while it shows a behaviour similar to PTT in detecting coagulation defects.
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