Background: Acute infarction is detected in a third of patients undergoing diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) with clinically suspected transient ischemic attack. The longer symptoms are present, the more likely an infarct will be identified on DW-MRI. Events as short as 10 minutes have been reported in association with a DW-MRI lesion.
Methods: We present a case of an otherwise healthy man with a 10-second episode of neurologic dysfunction associated with DW-MRI lesions from a cardioembolic source.
Results: The atypical symptoms and lack of risk factors for cerebrovascular disease made his diagnosis easy to miss.
Conclusions: Early DW-MRI may be of benefit beyond clinical judgment in patients with fleeting symptoms of neurologic dysfunction.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2015.01.024 | DOI Listing |
BMC Anesthesiol
January 2025
Department of Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37 Guo Xue Xiang St, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Objective: Early diagnosis of intensive care unit-acquired weakness (ICUAW) is crucial for improving the outcomes of critically ill patients. Hence, this study was designed to identify predisposing factors for ICUAW and establish a predictive model for the early diagnosis of ICUAW.
Methods: This prospective observational multicenter study included septic patients from the comprehensive ICUs of West China Hospital of Sichuan University and 10 other hospitals between September and November 2023.
BMC Nephrol
January 2025
Department of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, 58th, Zhongshan Road II, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, PR China.
Background: The high prevalence and prolonged duration of inflow pain and drain pain experienced by peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients following PD catheter implantation impact their quality of life. However, there is limited data on the frequency and predisposing factors of these pains in the Chinese population undergoing peritoneal dialysis.
Methods: This study encompassed individuals who underwent peritoneal dialysis catheter implantation at our institution from September 1, 2023, to March 31, 2024.
BMC Endocr Disord
January 2025
Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, China.
Background: The Weight-adjusted-waist index (WWI) has emerged as a predictive factor for a range of metabolic disorders. To date, the predictive value of the WWI in relation to sarcopenia in individuals with diabetics has not been extensively explored. This study aims to investigate the impact of the WWI on the prevalence of sarcopenia among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Public Health
January 2025
Department of Oncology, Zhuji People's Hospital of Zhejiang Province, No. 9 Jianmin Road, Zhuji, Zhejiang, 311800, China.
Background: Evidence is lacking on whether chronic pain is related to the risk of cancer mortality. This study seeks to unveil the association between chronic pain and all-cause, cancer, as well as non-cancer death in cancer patients based on the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database.
Methods: Cancer survivors aged at least 20 (n = 1369) from 3 NHANES (1999-2004) cycles were encompassed.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
This study aimed to investigate the role of myosteatosis, sarcopenia, and perioperative serum biomarkers as independent predictors of major complications within 180 days following radical cystectomy (RC) for muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC). We retrospectively analyzed of 127 MIBC patients who underwent RC between 2013 and 2023 at a single institution. Preoperative body composition was assessed using CT scans at the L3 vertebral level to measure psoas muscle density (PMD), skeletal muscle density (SMD), axial muscle density (AMD), and muscle indices.
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