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Endocr Relat Cancer
January 2025
X Zheng, Thyroid and Neck Tumor, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Anaplastic Thyroid Cancer (ATC) is an aggressive form of cancer with poor prognosis, heavily influenced by its tumor immune microenvironment (TIME). Understanding the cellular and gene expression dynamics within the TIME is crucial for developing targeted therapies. This study analyzes the immune microenvironment of ATC and Papillary Thyroid Cancer (PTC) using single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCalcif Tissue Int
January 2025
Department of Endocrinology, University Hospitals Leuven, Herestraat 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
Hyperparathyroidism-jaw tumor syndrome is a rare form of syndromic primary hyperparathyroidism. We describe a young female with a history of common precursor B acute lymphoblastic leukaemia who was diagnosed with overt primary hyperparathyroidism due to a pathogenic CDC73 variant (c.25C > T).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer Immunol Immunother
January 2025
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Ulm University Medical Center, Ulm, Germany.
Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is the seventh most common cancer worldwide with a poor prognosis for survival. Risk factors include alcohol and tobacco abuse and infection with human papilloma virus (HPV). To enhance anti-tumor immune responses immunotherapeutic approaches are approved for recurrent metastatic disease but only approx.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Background: The oligomers and fibrils of tau are well known as an indicator of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Recently, other protein aggregates have been shown to be potentially involved in the development of the disease. One of these proteins is p53, involved in DNA repair.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
University of Kansas Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Fairway, KS, USA.
Background: Impaired metabolic function and mitochondrial metabolism increase risk of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) development, which is the leading form of dementia and one of the main causes of death in older adults. Altered mitochondrial function can reduce efficiency of cellular maintenance processes like mitophagy and proteostasis, leading to protein aggregation and cytotoxicity. Mitochondria differ from other organelles, as they have their own unique genetic component (mtDNA), which encodes proteins essential for mitochondrial translation and oxidative metabolism.
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