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Historical Overview of Tsutsugamushi Disease in Japan before World War II.
Infect Chemother
December 2024
Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Tsutsugamushi disease is a febrile mite-borne disease caused by . Before 1945, this disease had been prevalent in Niigata, Akita, and Yamagata prefectures for centuries, occurring in areas along major rivers in these prefectures every summer about a month after floods. The patients affected were farmers, possibly new settlers on reclaimed lands, who contracted the disease following bites of tiny red bugs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBeyond blood: the flexibility of triatomine bug food search and recognition.
Curr Opin Insect Sci
December 2024
Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental, Laboratorio de Neuroetología de Insectos, ETI2, Instituto Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental y Aplicada, IBBEA, CONICET-UBA, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Article Synopsis
- - Kissing bugs are effective blood-feeders, using cues like carbon dioxide and heat to locate their warm-blooded hosts, but recent studies show they may also feed on cold-blooded animals and insects.
- - The bugs utilize various sensory signals, such as temperature changes and odors, for feeding decisions, and are now found to consume plant or fruit fluids, indicating a more diverse diet than previously thought.
- - Future research should explore how kissing bugs sense and react to different sensory inputs from various hosts and plant sources, which could inform strategies for surveillance and control, as well as shed light on their evolutionary transition from predatory to blood-feeding behavior.
Revisiting the development of Trypanosoma rangeli in the vertebrate host.
Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz
November 2024
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz, Instituto René Rachou, Grupo de Comportamento de Vetores e Interação com Patógenos, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Background: Trypanosoma rangeli is a haemoflagellate parasite that infects triatomine bugs and mammals in South and Central America. Trypanosoma cruzi, the etiological agent of Chagas disease, has a partially overlapping geographical distribution with T. rangeli, that leads to mixed human infections and cross-reactivity in immunodiagnosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEfficiency of MALDI-TOF MS at identifying and discriminating immature stages of cimex lectularius and cimex hemipterus bed bugs.
Sci Rep
November 2024
Institut Hospitalo-Universitaire Méditerranée Infection, 19-21 Boulevard Jean Moulin, 13385, Marseille Cedex 05, France.
Over the last two decades, an increase in bed bug infestations has been observed worldwide. Although their definitive role as vectors of infectious agents has not yet been demonstrated, bed bugs have a direct effect on human health through dermatological reactions to their bites and psychological disorders linked to domestic infestations. In this study, the effectiveness of using MALDI-TOF MS to correctly identify these two bed bug species at immature stages was assessed, as well as it effectiveness as discriminating between the immature stages (IS) of C.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBed Bugs.
JAMA Dermatol
September 2024
Environmental Health and Safety, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
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