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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/JTO.0000000000000386 | DOI Listing |
Neurol Sci
December 2024
Department of Neurology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510000, China.
We aimed to define the clinical features and outcomes of encephalitis associated with anti-GAD65 Abs. In addition, we reviewed cases published in the literature with GAD65 encephalitis. We retrospectively studied 482 consecutive patients attending a tertiary care center for evaluation of an autoimmune neurological disorder.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntern Med
December 2024
Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Japan.
An 82-year-old man presented with acute progressive disturbance of consciousness. We suspected autoimmune limbic encephalitis because of abnormal magnetic resonance imaging findings in the bilateral temporal lobes and cerebrospinal fluid pleocytosis. The patient tested positive for anti-Tr/Delta/Notch-like epidermal growth factor-related receptor (DNER) antibodies, and a tissue biopsy revealed complications of anaplastic large cell lymphoma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Immunol
December 2024
Department of Neurology, Rambam HealthCare Campus, Haifa, Israel.
Objective: It is unknown whether delay in diagnosis affects morbidity reportedly in paraneoplastic syndromes (PNS). We aimed to explore various aspects of PNS, including prevalence, clinical characteristics, diagnostic criteria, and treatment outcomes.
Methods: We studied n-PNS diagnosis between 2016 to 2023, and included only patients with positive onconeural antibodies, who developed cancer, and exhibited a recognizable PNS phenotype.
In recent years, there has been an increasing number of studies on neurological symptoms induced as paraneoplastic neurological syndrome (PNS) or neurological immune-related adverse events (irAEs) in patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). Herein, we report a 68-year-old male patient with small-cell lung cancer who developed memory impairment and autonomic nervous system dysfunction after three courses of carboplatin, etoposide, and durvalumab therapy. Brain magnetic resonance imaging revealed hyperintense areas restricted to the bilateral temporal lobes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Paediatr Neurol
November 2024
Children's Neurosciences, Evelina London Children's Hospital at Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom; Department Women and Children's Health, School of Life Course Sciences (SoLCS), King's College, London, United Kingdom. Electronic address:
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