Background: This study's objective was to determine whether socioeconomically deprived populations are exposed to greater levels of environmental noise.
Methods: Indicators of socioeconomic status were correlated with LAeq24h noise levels estimated with a land-use regression model at a small geographic scale.
Results: We found that noise exposure was associated with all socioeconomic indicators, with the strongest correlations found for median household income, proportion of people who spend over 30% of their income on housing, proportion of people below the low income boundary and with a social deprivation index combining several socio-economic variables.
Conclusion: Our results were inconsistent with a number of studies performed elsewhere, indicating that locally conducted studies are imperative to assessing whether this double burden of noise exposure and low socioeconomic status exists in other contexts. The primary implication of our study is that noise exposure represents an environmental injustice in Montreal, which is an issue that merits both investigation and concern.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4358710 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-015-1571-2 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Noise-induced ribbon synapse loss in the mouse basal cochlear region does not reduce inner hair cell exocytosis.
Front Cell Neurosci
January 2025
Experimental Otology Group, InnerEarLab, Department of Otolaryngology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Noise-induced hearing loss is one of the most common forms of hearing loss in adults and also one of the most common occupational diseases. Extensive previous work has shown that the highly sensitive synapses of the inner hair cells (IHCs) may be the first target for irreparable damage and permanent loss in the noise-exposed cochlea, more precisely in the cochlear base. However, how such synaptic loss affects the synaptic physiology of the IHCs in this particularly vulnerable part of the cochlea has not yet been investigated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociation between individual occupational noise exposure and overweight/obesity among automotive manufacturing workers in South China.
BMC Public Health
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Occupational Environment and Health, Guangzhou Twelfth People's Hospital, Guangzhou, 510620, China.
Background: Occupational noise has been associated with numerous adverse health outcomes. However, limited evidence exists regarding its association with obesity. We aim to investigate the effect of occupational noise exposure on the risk of overweight/obesity among workers, providing scientific evidence for the prevention and management of overweight/obesity in the occupational population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSound levels in the operating theatre resulting from hammering during cementless total hip arthroplasty.
J Orthop Sci
January 2025
Department of Medicine for Orthopaedics and Motor Organ, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan; Department of Orthopaedics, Faculty of Medicine, Juntendo University, 2-1-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.
Background: Although hearing loss in orthopaedic surgeons from exposure to hammering sounds have been previously reported, there are no reports on the noise environment during total hip arthroplasty (THA) in Japan. The aim of this study was to investigate the sound level generated by cementless THA in Japan, and to discuss the broader sound environment within this space.
Methods: 94 cementless THAs (94 patients with informed consent) performed by four surgeons were included.
Comparative image quality and dosimetric performance of two generations of dedicated breast CT systems.
Med Phys
January 2025
Department of Medical Imaging, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Background: Dedicated breast computed tomography (bCT) systems offer detailed imaging for breast cancer diagnosis and treatment. As new bCT generations are developed, it is important to evaluate their imaging performance and dose efficiency to understand differences over previous models.
Purpose: To characterize the imaging performance and dose efficiency of a second-generation (GEN2) bCT system and compare them to those of a first-generation (GEN1) system.
Comparing microCT Staining and Scanning Methodology for Brain Studies in Various Sizes of Spiders.
J Comp Neurol
January 2025
School of Natural Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Recent advances in microCT are facilitating the investigation of microstructures in spiders and insects leading to an increased number of studies investigating their neuroanatomy. Although microCT is a powerful tool, its effectiveness depends on appropriate tissue preparation and scan settings, particularly for soft, non-sclerotized tissues, such as muscles, organs, and neural tissues. As the application of microCT in spiders is only in its infancy, published protocols are often difficult to implement due to substantial size variation of the specimens.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!