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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-0965(89)90049-0 | DOI Listing |
Curr Opin Anaesthesiol
February 2025
Department of Multispecialty Anesthesia, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Purpose Of Review: Neuroanesthesia presents unique challenges that require up-to-date knowledge in identification and management and multidisciplinary collaboration for optimal patient outcomes. This review paper aims to enhance the reader's understanding and preparedness for intraoperative emergencies based on current literature updates and consensus recommendations.
Recent Findings: Recent findings in traumatic brain injury (TBI) emphasize the importance of controlling intracranial pressure (ICP) and maintaining cerebral perfusion.
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
February 2025
Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Father Muller Medical College, Mangalore, India.
Simulation, in medical education has provided a novel way to impart education which will help students acquire the required skills to achieve their learning objectives. The aim of our study was to evaluate the performance of students exposed to otoscopy simulator-based learning versus traditional learning with observation and also to know the students' perceptions via a questionnaire at the end of the module. This was a prospective interventional study, conducted on third-year medical students, sixty in number, divided into two groups by the lottery method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Neurol
February 2025
Catholic Health Initiatives (CHI) Memorial Neuroscience Institute, Morehouse School of Medicine, Chattanooga, TN, United States.
Background: Stroke is the leading cause of adult disability worldwide, with approximately 30% of strokes remaining cryptogenic. One potential important etiology is a patent foramen ovale (PFO), which may contribute to stroke through paradoxical thromboembolism or thromboembolus formation. Recent advancements in robot-assisted transcranial Doppler (raTCD) have shown increased sensitivity in detecting right-to-left shunt (RLS) compared to transthoracic echocardiography (TTE), particularly in detecting the large shunts which are associated with higher stroke risk.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPol J Radiol
January 2025
Department of Hematology/Oncology, University of Missouri-Kansas City, MO, USA.
Purpose: Early detection of breast cancer is crucial for improving patient outcomes. With advancements in artificial intelligence (AI), there is growing interest in its potential to assist radiologists in interpreting mammograms for early cancer detection. AI algorithms offer the promise of increased accuracy and efficiency in identifying subtle signs of breast cancer, potentially complementing the expertise of radiologists and enhancing the screening process for early-stage breast cancer detection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cyst Fibros
March 2025
Translational Medicine Program, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Introduction: Functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the lung usually assesses lung impairment as ventilation defect percentage (VDP). However, VDP only reflects the overall burden of disease and does not characterize the regional distribution (i.e.
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