Objective: Inappropriate prescribing and nonadherence have a significant impact on hospital admissions and patient quality of life. The English government has identified that community pharmacy could make a significant contribution to reducing nonadherence and improving the quality of prescribing, reducing both hospital admissions and medicines wastage. The objective of this study is to evaluate a community pharmacy service aimed at patients over the age of 65 years prescribed four or more medicines.
Methods: Patients were invited to participate in the service by the community pharmacy team. The pharmacist held regular consultations with the patient and discussed risk of falls, pain management, adherence and general health. They also reviewed the patient's medication using STOPP/START criteria. Data were analysed for the first 6 months of participation in the service.
Key Findings: Six hundred twenty patients were recruited with 441 (71.1%) completing the 6-month study period. Pharmacists made 142 recommendations to prescribers in 110 patients largely centred on potentially inappropriate prescribing of NSAIDs, PPIs or duplication of therapy. At follow-up, there was a significant decrease in the total number of falls (mean -0.116 (-0.217--0.014)) experienced and a significant increase in medicine adherence (mean difference in Morisky Measure of Adherence Scale-8: 0.513 (0.337-0.689)) and quality of life. Cost per quality-adjusted life year estimates ranged from £11 885 to £32 466 depending on the assumptions made.
Conclusion: By focussing on patients over the age of 65 years with four or more medicines, community pharmacists can improve medicine adherence and patient quality of life.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ijpp.12196 | DOI Listing |
Heliyon
December 2024
School of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia.
Background: Nowadays, pregnant women around the world use herbal remedies extensively. Evidence illustrated that the association between the use of herbal medicines and unfavorable fetal outcomes is not well established. Furthermore, much of the existing research is conducted within medical facilities, which may result in excluding mothers who do not receive antenatal follow-up care.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransgend Health
December 2024
Child and Youth Psychiatry, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Canada.
Purpose: This study describes Thai transfeminine individuals' exogenous hormone use.
Methods: During the period May-July 2017, a survey was conducted among Thai transfeminine adults (=181) who reported their exogenous hormone use, age at onset of use, brands used, where they obtained hormones, and discontinuation of use.
Results: Most participants (86.
J Diabetes Metab Disord
June 2025
Personalized Medicine Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, No. 10- Jalal -e-Ale-Ahmad Street, Chamran Highway, Tehran, 1411713119 Iran.
Objectives: The gene is a key focus in obesity research, with studies linking its polymorphisms to various diseases like polycystic ovarian syndrome and energy intake disorders. This study aims to investigate the prevalence of the rs2025804 variant within LEPR and its distribution among healthy individuals across diverse ethnic groups in Iran.
Methods: The frequency of the rs2025804 genotype in the gene was analyzed in 1142 healthy adults representing different ethnicities in Iran.
Parasitol Int
December 2024
Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Agadir, Morocco. Electronic address:
The recent floods in Morocco, occurring from September 16 to September 30, 2024, have created significant public health challenges, particularly in the regions of Tata, Ouarzazate, and Errachidia. These flooding events have heightened the risk of epidemic diseases, including vector-borne diseases like malaria and leishmaniasis, as well as waterborne infections. This letter outlines critical recommendations to mitigate these risks, including enhanced epidemiological surveillance, distribution of insecticidetreated nets, targeted vector control programs, and community engagement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Pharm Assoc (2003)
December 2024
The University of Texas at Austin College of Pharmacy, Health Outcomes Division, Austin, TX. Electronic address:
Background: Many US hospitals and health systems have implemented well-being programs to address the clinician well-being and burnout crisis. Most community pharmacists experience at least one symptom of burnout, yet they have been overlooked for inclusion in well-being initiatives.
Objective: To explore community pharmacists' perceptions of how motivation and burnout impact patient care and how fulfillment of basic psychological needs (autonomy, competence, and relatedness) impacts motivation and well-being.
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