Context: Efficacy of gonadotropin releasing hormone agonists (GnRH-a) for ovulation in high-responders.
Aims: The aim of the current study is to compare the impact of different GnRH-a doses for the final oocyte maturation on cycle outcomes and ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) rates in high-responder patients undergoing ovarian stimulation.
Settings And Designs: Electronic medical records of a private in vitro fertilization center, a retrospective analysis.
Subjects And Methods: A total of 77 high-responder cases were detected receiving GnRH-a. Group I consisted of 38 patients who received 1 mg of agonist and Group II consisted of 39 patients who received 2 mg of agonist.
Statistical Analysis: In order to compare groups, Student's t-test, Mann-Whitney U-test, Pearson's Chi-square test or Fisher's exact test were used where appropriate. A P < 0.05 was considered as statistically significant.
Results: Number of retrieved oocytes (17.5 vs. 15.0, P = 0.510), implantation rates (46% vs. 55.1%, P = 0.419) and clinical pregnancy rates (42.1% vs. 38.5%, P = 0.744) were similar among groups. There were no mild or severe OHSS cases detected in Group I. Only 1 mild OHSS case was detected in Group II.
Conclusion: A volume of 1 or 2 mg leuprolide acetate yields similar outcomes when used for the final oocyte maturation in high-responder patients.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-1208.153123 | DOI Listing |
Cell Mol Life Sci
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University/Jiangsu Province Hospital/Jiangsu Women and Children Health Hospital, Nanjing, 210036, China.
The reproductive lifespan of female mammals is determined by the size of the primordial follicle pool, which comprises oocytes enclosed by a layer of flattened pre-granulosa cells. Oocyte differentiation needs acquiring organelles and cytoplasm from sister germ cells in cysts, but the mechanisms regulating this process remain unknown. Previously helicase for meiosis 1 (HFM1) is reported to be related to the development of premature ovarian insufficiency.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Gynecol Obstet
December 2024
Vali-E-Asr Reproductive Health Research Center, Family Health Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of Pyridostigmine on IGF-1 and GH levels and the outcomes of COS cycles in women with POR.
Methods: A total of 110 eligible women were randomly allocated to Pyridostigmine (n: 55) and control (n: 55) groups. COS outcomes, including gonadotrophin doses, COS duration, cycle cancellation rate, number of retrieved oocytes, number of MII oocytes, and fertilization rate, were compared between the groups.
Hum Fertil (Camb)
December 2025
Lister Fertility Clinic, Chelsea, London, UK.
To understand whether there was an association between very young oocyte donors and adverse outcomes, this was a single centre retrospective study (Lister Fertility Clinic, London) examining data collected between 1st January 2010 and 31st December 2021. A total of 1,182 oocyte donors were included in the final analysis. Data was categorised by donor age in years; ≤22, 23-25, 26-28, 29-31, 32-34.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiochimie
November 2024
Laboratory of Molecular Virology, M. M. Shemyakin and Yu. A. Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 117997, Russia.
Actin filaments play an essential role in the process of oocyte maturation and completion of meiosis. However, whether the localization of F-actin in the ooplasm is associated with normal completion of the second meiotic division remains unclear. Mitochondrial distribution is another important parameter correlating directly with MII oocyte capacity to finalize meiosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Surg
November 2024
Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701 Watertown Plank Road, Milwaukee, WI, 53226, USA; Clement J Zablocki Veterans Affairs Hospital, Milwaukee, WI, USA. Electronic address:
Introduction: Previous reviews have examined female residents' experiences while ante- and postpartum. However, to our knowledge, no review exists that synthesizes medical students' perception of family planning during surgical residencies. We wanted to synthesize current literature on the perceptions of family planning of medical students interested in surgical fields and current medical school policies or resources related to family planning.
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