[Management of patients with ischemic heart disease in lung cancer resection].

Kyobu Geka

Department of General Thoracic Surgery, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical School, Saitama, Japan.

Published: April 2015

We reviewed the medical records of 1,047 consecutive patients with lung cancer who underwent surgery between April 2005 and March 2014. Among them 49 patients(4.7%)had concomitant ischemic heart disease. Coronary angiography showed coronary artery stenosis in 41 patients, of whom 14 patients received bare metal stents and 9 patients received drug-eluting stents. Three patients underwent plain old balloon angioplasty. Coronary artery bypass graft were performed in 5 patients. Eight patients with coronary spastic angina were also included in the present study. Aspirin administration was continued in 9 patients and heparinization was performed in 14 patients during the perioperative period. Postoperative major adverse cardiac events within 30-days occurred in 3 patients(6.1%)resulting in a single fatality(2.0%). No major cardiac events, including stent thrombosis, developed in patient who received coronary stent. Perioperative aspirin administration and heparinization were not significantly associated with intraoperative bleeding during the operation.

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