Introduction: Superficial circumflex iliac artery perforator (SCIP) flap is based on the perforator of superficial circumflex iliac artery (SCIA) system, and is a highly useful surgical tool with a wide variety of clinical applications. The SCIA system is associated with considerable anatomical variation, however, rendering transfer of a SCIP flap technically difficult.

Patients And Methods: Using preoperative color Doppler ultrasound (US), we examined a total of 11 flaps of 11 patients who had undergone reconstruction with SCIP flap from April to August of 2014. The origin of SCIA from femoral artery and the bifurcation of its superficial branch and deep branch were easily identifiable in all patients. Perforator courses and their penetration points were marked to guide dissection.

Results: Although one patient required secondary revision and skin grafting because of partial necrosis, there were no serious postoperative complications such as total necrosis or resulting absorption of the transferred adiposal flap. In all cases, findings from the preoperative color Doppler US were useful in delineating the dominant vessel within the groin lesion.

Conclusion: Using the technique described above, difficulties arising from the anatomical variation within the SCIA system are easily overcome, simplifying SCIP flap harvest. In addition to being relatively easy, the technique is also quick to administer and safe.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjps.2015.03.004DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

scip flap
16
preoperative color
12
color doppler
12
scia system
12
doppler ultrasound
8
superficial circumflex
8
circumflex iliac
8
iliac artery
8
anatomical variation
8
scip
5

Similar Publications

Background: Vascularized lymph node transfer (VLNT) is traditionally performed in patients with advanced-stage lymphedema. To enhance and promote the physiological effects of VLNT, lymphatic system transfer (LYST) was developed. In this technique, lymph nodes and a portion of their corresponding afferent lymphatic vessels are transferred to stimulate lymphangiogenesis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The superficial circumflex iliac artery perforator (SCIP) flap is commonly used in covering wounds, but occasionally faces failure due to venous congestion.
  • A new approach called the modified "chemical leech" technique incorporates a venous catheter to better manage blood drainage from congested areas, which has shown improved outcomes.
  • This method facilitates more effective draining of congested blood at both venule and capillary levels, ultimately enhancing the healing of the flap as microcirculation is restored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A superficial circumflex iliac perforator (SCIP) flap is gaining popularity in microsurgical free flap reconstruction, especially for extremity defects. However, its application in the head and neck region is still uncommon. Besides a thin, pliable skin paddle, the SCIP flap can be elevated with a part of the iliac bone.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Optimal reconstruction of weight-bearing plantar foot defects is challenging due to the need for relatively thin coverage with simultaneous durability. The medial plantar flap provides an excellent tissue match but is not always available or appropriate (Figure 1, 2). Microsurgical free flap reconstruction provides many options for coverage.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Genital lymphedema is a challenging condition often refractory to conservative treatments. This case report presents a novel surgical approach combining a lymphatic system transfer based on a pedicled superficial circumflex iliac perforator flap with nanofibrillar collagen scaffolds to address genital lymphedema secondary to hidradenitis suppurativa. A 47-year-old man with hidradenitis suppurativa-related genital lymphedema, unresponsive to conservative measures, underwent the procedure.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!