Purpose/objectives: To (a) describe the types of transitions experienced by male spousal caregivers of women with breast cancer and the strategies used by male spouses to deal with these transitions and (b) examine factors related to their quality of life, including demographic variables, self-efficacy, caregiver guilt, hope, the quality of life of their partner with breast cancer, and transitions.
Design: Cross-sectional, transformational, mixed-methods approach.
Setting: Participants' homes.
Sample: 105 dyads of male spouses and their female partners diagnosed with stages I-III breast cancer.
Methods: 600 surveys were mailed to women with breast cancer and their male partners. Significant variables were entered into a multivariate model.
Main Research Variable: Male caregiver quality of life.
Findings: The quality of life of male spouse participants was positively influenced by hope (p < 0.01). It was negatively influenced by caregiver guilt scores (p < 0.01) and the method of dealing with their transitions by "doing what needs to be done" (p = 0.04).
Conclusions: The male caregivers with higher quality-of-life scores reported higher hope and lower caregiver guilt scores. They reported lower quality-of-life scores if they dealt with transitions by "doing what needs to be done."
Implications For Nursing: Strategies to support male spouses of women with breast cancer should involve ways to foster hope, reduce feelings of guilt, and encourage male caregivers to engage more in supporting their spouses.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1188/15.ONF.134-141 | DOI Listing |
Breast Cancer Res
January 2025
Servicio de Oncología, Centro Universitario Contra el Cáncer (CUCC), Hospital Universitario "Dr. José Eleuterio González", Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, 66451, Monterrey, Nuevo León, México.
Background: Hereditary predisposition to breast and ovarian cancer syndrome (HBOC) is a pathological condition with increased cancer risk, including breast (BC), ovarian cancer (OC), and others. HBOC pathogenesis is caused mainly by germline pathogenic variants (GPV) in BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes. However, other relevant genes are related to this syndrome diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment, including TP53, PALB2, CHEK2, ATM, etc.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioData Min
January 2025
The Department of Computational Biomedicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, 90069, USA.
Background: With recent advances in single cell technology, high-throughput methods provide unique insight into disease mechanisms and more importantly, cell type origin. Here, we used multi-omics data to understand how genetic variants from genome-wide association studies influence development of disease. We show in principle how to use genetic algorithms with normal, matching pairs of single-nucleus RNA- and ATAC-seq, genome annotations, and protein-protein interaction data to describe the genes and cell types collectively and their contribution to increased risk.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Transl Med
January 2025
Department of Pathology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 238 Jiefang-Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, 430060, P. R. China.
With breast cancer being the most common tumor among women in the world today, it is also the leading cause of cancer-related deaths. Standard treatments include chemotherapy, surgery, endocrine therapy, and targeted therapy. However, the heterogeneity, drug resistance, and poor prognosis of breast cancer highlight an urgent need for further exploration of its underlying mechanisms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Psychiatry
January 2025
The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China.
Purpose: Breast cancer, as a stressful event, profoundly impacts the entire family, especially patients and their spouses. This study used a dyadic analysis approach to explore the dyadic effects of illness perception on the fear of cancer recurrence (FCR) and whether maladaptive cognitive-emotional regulation strategies acted as a mediator in breast cancer patient-spouse dyads.
Methods: This was a cross-sectional study, and 202 dyads of breast cancer patients and their spouses were enrolled.
BMC Womens Health
January 2025
Institute of Applied Nursing Science, School of Health, Eastern Switzerland University of Applied Sciences, Neumarkt 3, Vadianstrasse 29, St. Gallen, 9000, Switzerland.
Purpose: Women with breast cancer face a high degree of uncertainty. Trust between health providers and patients has been shown to improve patient quality of life and may enhance clinical outcomes. This study aimed to explore the meaning of trust along the treatment pathway.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!