Objective: Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) creation increases the risk of hepatic encephalopathy due to overshunting. Techniques exist to secondarily reduce the shunt for refractory encephalopathy. The purpose of this article is to describe a technique for primary TIPS restriction using a balloon-expandable stent within the transvenous hepatic track followed by deployment of a self-expanding polytetrafluoroethylene-lined stent-graft within the balloon-expandable stent to create the TIPS.

Conclusion: This technique enables control over the degree of portosystemic shunting in elective TIPS creation.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.2214/AJR.14.13104DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

tips creation
8
balloon-expandable stent
8
primary creation
4
creation externally
4
externally constrained
4
tips
4
constrained tips
4
tips technique
4
technique control
4
control reduction
4

Similar Publications

Purpose: This study assesses the efficacy and safety of Portal Vein Recanalization with Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt (PVR-TIPS) in non-cirrhotic patients with chronic portal vein occlusion (CPVO), cavernomatous transformation, and symptomatic portal hypertension (PH) and/or portal vein thrombotic progression.

Material And Methods: Medical records of 21 non-cirrhotic patients with CPVO and portal cavernoma undergoing PVR-TIPS were analyzed. Hemodynamic (intraprocedural reduction in portosystemic pressure gradient), clinical (data on gastrointestinal bleeding, abdominal pain, ascites, and presence of esophageal varices from imaging exams) and technical success (PVR-TIPS) assessed efficacy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Association between overt hepatic encephalopathy and liver pathology after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt creation in cirrhotic patients.

Sci Rep

January 2025

Department of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine of Henan, University of Science and Technology, Jinghua Road #24, Luoyang, 471003, China.

To investigate the association between overt hepatic encephalopathy (OHE) and liver pathology after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) creation in cirrhotic patients. From July 2015 to April 2024, 73 patients from 4 hospitals in China who received TIPS creation and liver biopsy were retrospectively enrolled in this study. Based on whether OHE occurred within 3 months after TIPS creation, the patients were categorized into OHE (n = 29) and non-OHE (n = 44) groups.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Room-temperature creation and conversion of individual skyrmion bags in magnetic multilayered disks.

Nat Commun

January 2025

Department of Physics, State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.

Skyrmion bags, with arbitrary topological charge Q, have recently attracted much interest, since such high-Q topological systems could open a way for topological magnetism research and are promising for spintronic applications with high flexibility for information encoding. Investigation on room-temperature skyrmion bags in magnetic multilayered structures is essential for applications and remains unexplored so far. Here, we demonstrate room-temperature creation and manipulation of individual skyrmion bags in magnetic multilayered disks.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Chronic total occlusion (CTO) of the portal vein is one of the main causes of portal hypertension, which may result in life-threatening complications often managed by interventional radiology (IR). The aim of this study is to report the innovative experience with percutaneous revascularization therapy in the management of portal vein CTO in paediatric and adult patients.

Materials And Methods: From January 2020 to December 2023 consecutive paediatric and adult patients with severe portal hypertension resulting from portal vein CTO who underwent attempts at percutaneous recanalization were retrospectively reviewed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

CIRSE Standards of Practice on Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunts.

Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol

December 2024

Department of Diagnostic Medicine and Radiology, Interventional Radiology Unit, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Article Synopsis
  • * It aims to provide interventional radiologists with best practice guidelines for performing TIPS, including patient selection, procedural management, and follow-up care, particularly in pediatric cases.
  • * A group of European clinicians reviewed recent literature and reached a consensus to develop updated recommendations, demonstrating TIPS's proven effectiveness in treating portal hypertension and outlining safe operational practices.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!