Transcriptional regulation of chemokine expression in ovarian cancer.

Biomolecules

Department of Biological Sciences, St. John's University, 8000 Utopia Parkway, New York, NY 11439, USA.

Published: March 2015

The increased expression of pro-inflammatory and pro-angiogenic chemokines contributes to ovarian cancer progression through the induction of tumor cell proliferation, survival, angiogenesis, and metastasis. The substantial potential of these chemokines to facilitate the progression and metastasis of ovarian cancer underscores the need for their stringent transcriptional regulation. In this Review, we highlight the key mechanisms that regulate the transcription of pro-inflammatory chemokines in ovarian cancer cells, and that have important roles in controlling ovarian cancer progression. We further discuss the potential mechanisms underlying the increased chemokine expression in drug resistance, along with our perspective for future studies.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4384120PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom5010223DOI Listing

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