A fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET)-based microbubble contrast agent system was designed to experimentally demonstrate the concept of ultrasound-modulated fluorescence (UMF). Microbubbles were simultaneously labeled with donor and acceptor fluorophores on the surface to minimize self-quenching and maximize FRET. In response to ultrasound, the quenching efficiency was greatly modulated by changing the distance between the donor and acceptor molecules through microbubble size oscillations. Both donors and acceptors exhibited UMF on individual microbubbles. The UMF strength of the donor was more significant compared to that of the acceptor. Furthermore, the UMF of the donor was observed from a microbubble solution in a turbid media. This study exploits the feasibility of donor–acceptor labeled microbubbles as UMF contrast agents.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4365896 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/1.JBO.20.3.036012 | DOI Listing |
Front Bioeng Biotechnol
December 2019
Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Beijing, China.
Nanomedicines refer to the application of nanotechnology in disease diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring. Bioimaging provides crucial biological information for disease diagnosis and treatment monitoring. Fluorescent bioimaging shows the advantages of good contrast and a vast variety of signal readouts and yet suffers from imaging depth due to the background noise from the autofluorescence of tissue and light scattering.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Bioeng Biotechnol
April 2019
Texas Commission on Environmental Quality, Fort Worth, TX, United States.
As an emerging technique, ultrasound-modulated fluorescence (UMF), or ultrasound switchable fluorescence (USF) bioimaging has shown promising features to produce deep-tissue and high-resolution fluorescence imaging for biomedical research and health diagnosis. The success of UMF or USF heavily relies on the design of their contrast agents (CAs). We herein surveyed recent advances in the development of such unique CAs, including configuration, mechanism, stability, sensitivity, and selectivity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Biomed Opt
March 2015
The University of Texas at Arlington, Department of Bioengineering, 500 UTA Boulevard, Arlington, Texas 76010, United StatesbThe University of Texas at Arlington and The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Joint Biomedical Engineeri.
A fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET)-based microbubble contrast agent system was designed to experimentally demonstrate the concept of ultrasound-modulated fluorescence (UMF). Microbubbles were simultaneously labeled with donor and acceptor fluorophores on the surface to minimize self-quenching and maximize FRET. In response to ultrasound, the quenching efficiency was greatly modulated by changing the distance between the donor and acceptor molecules through microbubble size oscillations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIEEE Trans Biomed Eng
September 2015
Objective: A hybrid imaging technique, ultrasound-modulated luminescence tomography, that uses ultrasound to modulate diffusely propagating light has been shown to improve the spatial resolution of optical images. This paper investigates the underlying modulation mechanisms and the feasibility of applying this technique to improve spatial resolution in bioluminescence tomography.
Methods: Ultrasound-modulated bioluminescence tomography was studied numerically to identify the effects of four factors (reduced optical scattering coefficient, optical absorption coefficient, refractive index, and luciferase concentration) on the depth of light modulation.
J Biomed Opt
August 2014
University of Texas at Arlington, Department of Bioengineering, Arlington, Texas 76010, United StatesbUniversity of Texas at Arlington and University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Joint Biomedical Engineering Program, Texas 75390, United.
Ultrasound-modulated fluorescence (UMF) imaging has been proposed to provide fluorescent contrast while maintaining ultrasound resolution in an optical-scattering medium (such as biological tissue). The major challenge is to extract the weakly modulated fluorescent signal from a bright and unmodulated background. UMF was experimentally demonstrated based on fluorophore-labeled microbubble contrast agents.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!