The Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) outbreak in West Africa has been declared a public health emergency of international concern by the World Health Organization. The Ebola outbreak has led to the disruption of already fragile but essential health services and drug distribution systems; HIV clinical services in Liberia, Sierra Leone, and Guinea were particularly affected. Targeted approaches are necessary to protect the continuity of HIV treatment for people living with HIV and should be integrated within the broader Ebola response; this will save lives, prevent drug resistance, and decrease the likelihood of HIV transmission.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2015.35 | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
January 2025
School of Public Health and Social Sciences, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Background: Adherence to HIV treatment regimens involves the consistent and correct intake of all prescribed medications. The implementation of antiretroviral therapy (ART) program has significantly reduced mortality among adolescents living with HIV. However, adherence to ART is lower among adolescents compared to other sub-populations and even lower in sub-Saharan Africa.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Background: Accurate assessment of cognitive impairment in low-income settings may require consideration of complex psychosocial variables (PV). Failure to consider the association of PV with biological factors, such as HIV, could lead to false classification of cognitive impairment. We investigated the impact of PV on cognitive performance in people with HIV (PWH) and without in a low-income area of Cape Town, South Africa.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, CA, Ethiopia; Global Brain Health Institute, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Background: Vitamin D deficiency is linked with the risk of developing dementia and Alzheimer disease. There is paucity of data on serum vitamin D level among patients from tropical countries such as Ethiopia. The objective of this study is to determine the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and associated factors among Alzheimer disease and related dementia patients in Ethiopia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Infect Dis
January 2025
ISARIC - Pandemic Sciences Institute, University of Oxford, United Kingdom.
Background: The global mpox outbreak which started in May 2022 was caused by a novel clade IIb variant of the mpox virus (MPXV). It differed from the traditional Western and Central Africa disease in transmission patterns and clinical presentation.
Methods: To address the need for detailed clinical and virologic data, we conducted an observational cohort study (MOSAIC) during May 2022-July 2023 in individuals with confirmed MPXV infection enrolled in six European Countries.
Disaster Med Public Health Prep
January 2025
Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia.
Objective: Mpox, a zoonotic disease, has emerged as a significant international public health concern due to an increase in the number of cases diagnosed in non-endemic countries. To support public health response efforts to interrupt Mpox transmission in the community, this study aims to identify epidemiological and clinical aspects of Mpox in Jakarta, Indonesia.
Methods: The study collected Mpox data from the Provincial Health Department in Jakarta, Indonesia, from October 2023 to February 2024.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!