Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1474-4422(14)70259-5 | DOI Listing |
Brain Struct Funct
January 2025
Behavioral Neuroscience Laboratory, Department of Psychology, Boğaziçi University, Bebek, 34342, Istanbul, Turkey.
Theta oscillations of the mammalian amygdala are associated with processing, encoding and retrieval of aversive memories. In the hippocampus, the power of the network theta oscillation is modulated by basal forebrain (BF) GABAergic projections. Here, we combine anatomical and computational approaches to investigate if similar BF projections to the amygdaloid complex provide an analogous modulation of local network activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGastrointestinal (GI) motility is regulated in a large part by the cells of the enteric nervous system (ENS), suggesting that ENS dysfunctions either associate with, or drive GI dysmotility in patients. However, except for select diseases such as Hirschsprung's Disease or Achalasia that show a significant loss of all neurons or a subset of neurons, our understanding of human ENS histopathology is extremely limited. Recent endoscopic advances allow biopsying patient's full thickness gut tissues, which makes capturing ENS tissues simpler than biopsying other neuronal tissues, such as the brain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
January 2025
University/BHF Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, The Queen's Medical Research Institute, Edinburgh BioQuarter, 47 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, UK.
Bone marrow adipose tissue is a distinct adipose subtype comprising more than 10% of fat mass in healthy humans. However, the functions and pathophysiological correlates of this tissue are unclear, and its genetic determinants remain unknown. Here, we use deep learning to measure bone marrow adiposity in the femoral head, total hip, femoral diaphysis, and spine from MRI scans of approximately 47,000 UK Biobank participants, including over 41,000 white and over 6300 non-white participants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
BioSpyder Technologies, Inc., Carlsbad, CA, USA.
We report the development and performance of a novel genomics platform, TempO-LINC, for conducting high-throughput transcriptomic analysis on single cells and nuclei. TempO-LINC works by adding cell-identifying molecular barcodes onto highly selective and high-sensitivity gene expression probes within fixed cells, without having to first generate cDNA. Using an instrument-free combinatorial indexing approach, all probes within the same fixed cell receive an identical barcode, enabling the reconstruction of single-cell gene expression profiles across as few as several hundred cells and up to 100,000 + cells per sample.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRes Involv Engagem
December 2024
Rotman Research Institute, Baycrest Academy for Research and Education, 3560 Bathurst Street, Toronto, ON, M6A 2E1, Canada.
Background: Collaborative research with end-users is an effective way to generate meaningful research applications and support greater impact on practice and knowledge exchange. To address these needs, a Citizen Advisory Group (CAG) of nine older adults (ages 64-80, 67% women) was formed to advise scientists on the development of Brain Health PRO (BHPro), a web-based platform designed to increase dementia prevention literacy and awareness. The current study evaluated if the CAG met its objectives, how inclusion of the CAG aligned with collaborative research approaches, and the CAG's experience and satisfaction throughout the development process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!