Background/aims: Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is a life-threatening condition with a worldwide occurrence. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a reflexed compression suture in controlling severe atonic PPH with placenta accreta.

Methods: Eleven women with severe PPH due to uterine inertia or placenta accreta were administered the reflexed compression suture. The procedure was to reflex the fundus onto the anterior wall of the uterus for compressing hemostasis and to form a 'belt-like' binding suture to reinforce the effectiveness of pressing the myometrium.

Results: Ten of the 11 women (90.9%) were successfully treated with the suture, and the uterus was preserved. None of these patients developed complications related to this method. Only in 1 patient with placenta increta could the bleeding not be stanched, and a peripartum hysterectomy was performed. Two women had pregnancies after the suture.

Conclusion: The reflexed compression suture is a simple, swift, safe and effective technique of controlling uterine atonic bleeding, particularly in patients with an abnormally adherent placenta. The advantage of not having to conduct a hysterotomy also lies in reducing the duration of anesthesia and blood loss.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000373887DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

reflexed compression
16
compression suture
16
postpartum hemorrhage
8
abnormally adherent
8
adherent placenta
8
suture
6
placenta
5
reflexed
4
suture management
4
management atonic
4

Similar Publications

Cardiac compression is the most crucial component of successful cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). However, CPR procedure poses a risk of complications, even when CPR providers perform cardiac compressions as recommended. Reports indicate that solid organ injuries, including liver injuries, occur with an incidence of about 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Rational approach to fetal heart rate monitoring and management during the second stage of labor.

Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol

December 2024

Direttore UOC Ostetricia e Ginecologia, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Parma, Professore Ordinario di Ginecologia e Ostetricia, Direttore della Scuola di Specializzazione in Ostetricia e Ginecologia, Presidente del CdS OstetriciaUniversità di Parma, Italy. Electronic address:

Second stage of labor is considered to be associated with an increased risk of intrapartum fetal hypoxic injury. This is due to a combination of several risk factors such as -the increased frequency, strength and duration of uterine contractions due to higher number and affinity of myometrial oxytocin receptors; -the Ferguson's reflex which leads to a reflex release of endogenous oxytocin in response of the distension of the cervix by descending fetal head in late stages of labor; maternal expulsive efforts with the Valsalva manoeuvre that may reduce maternal oxygenation, as well as reduce the venous return and maternal cardiac output due to increased intrathoracic pressure, winch may lead to reduced placental oxygenation; - and increased fetal intracranial pressure due to head compression leading to a potential decrease in fetal cerebral oxygenation. In addition, the umbilical cord often forms one or more loops around the fetal neck, which may get tightened as the head descends leading to an acute and intermittent cessation of fetal oxygenation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: In parturients, post-spinal hypotension is common due to loss of sympathetic tone. Compression of the inferior vena cava by the gravid uterus further aggravates it. Various pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic techniques are used to reduce the severity of hypotension.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Trigeminal neuralgia causes severe facial pain, and percutaneous balloon compression (PBC) is a common treatment, though it can provoke trigeminocardiac reflex (TCR), resulting in heart complications.
  • This study compares the effects of remimazolam and propofol anesthesia on the occurrence of TCR during PBC in patients with trigeminal neuralgia.
  • Results showed that remimazolam significantly reduced the incidence of TCR and severe TCR compared to propofol, while also maintaining a higher heart rate, with no increase in adverse events.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The hanger reflex is an automatic head rotation movement. When individuals wear a wire clothes hanger on the head to compress the frontotemporal region, the head spontaneously rotates toward the compressed side. The device to induce the hanger reflex was first developed for treating rotation-type cervical dystonia, followed by the development of a device for anterocollis-type cervical dystonia.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!