A method based on the pyrohydrolysis extraction of boron and its quantification with ion chromatography was proposed for paraffin waxes borated with H3BO3 and B4C. The optimum pyrohydrolysis conditions were identified. Wax samples were mixed with U3O8, which prevents the sample from flare up, and also accelerates the extraction of boron. Pyrohydrolysis was carried out with moist O2 at 950°C for 60 and 90 min for wax with H3BO3 and wax with B4C, respectively. Two simple methods of separation based on alkali extraction and melting wax in alkali were also developed exclusively for wax with H3BO3. In all the separations, the recovery of B was above 98%. During IC separation, B was separated as boron-mannitol anion complex. Linear calibration was obtained it between 0.1 and 50 ppm of B, and LOD was calculated as 5 ppb (S/N = 3). The reproducibility was better than 5% (RSD).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2116/analsci.31.219 | DOI Listing |
Methods Mol Biol
December 2024
The James Hutton Institute, Dundee, UK.
We describe a protocol to amplify DNA barcodes of known and unknown taxa of Phytophthora and related plant pathogenic oomycetes from a range of environments. The methods focus on sampling pathogen propagules from water using in situ sampling and filtration equipment and buffers that enable efficient storage and DNA extraction for later downstream processing.
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Faculty of Natural Resource Sciences, University of Akureyri, 600 Akureyri, Iceland.
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December 2024
Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Taibah University, Medina Munwarah 42353, Saudi Arabia.
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December 2024
College of Food Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
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