AI Article Synopsis
- The demand for shoulder arthroplasty in the U.S. is increasing due to more implant choices, expanding clinical uses, and enhanced surgical skills.
- Various implant types now available include stemmed, stemless, resurfacing, and reverse total shoulder options.
- Understanding the different arthroplasty options, their indications, and implantation techniques is crucial for achieving the best outcomes and managing potential failures.
Article Abstract
The number of shoulder arthroplasty procedures performed in the United States is steadily increasing as a result of an expansion in implant options, clinical indications, and surgical experience. Available options include stemmed implants, short-stemmed or stemless prostheses, fracture-specific designs, resurfacing implants, partial surface replacement, metal-backed or polyethylene glenoid components designed for cementation or bone ingrowth, and reverse total shoulder arthroplasty. Efforts to re-create anatomy, improve outcomes, and avoid complications have resulted in many changes in prosthesis design. Despite these changes, failures still occur, and revision surgery is sometimes necessary. A thorough knowledge of current arthroplasty options, indications, and the principles of implantation is necessary to optimize outcomes after shoulder arthroplasty.
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