Objectives: To evaluate dento-skeletal effects of the Pendulum Hygienic Distalizer (P.H.D), utilized on expansion of the maxillary arch and distalizing of maxillary first molars.
Material And Methods: Ten patients were selected from the outpatient clinic of Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University having: (1) Skeletal Class I with moderate maxillary crowding; (2) Angle Class II molars relation; (3) Constricted maxillary arch (posterior crossbite); (4) Ages ranged from 11 to 14 years with an average age of 12 years and 2 months. The changes that, brought by the appliance were evaluated from the lateral cephalometric, postero-anterior radiographs and study cast model taken before and after appliance application by means of a paired t-test.
Results: Significant amounts of maxillary expansion, molar distalization, molar distal tipping and anchorage loss were observed. The amount of maxillary expansion was 4.35 ± 072 mm. The mean maxillary first molar distal movement was 2.27 ± 0.52 mm with a distal tipping of 1.71 ± 0.74 degrees in 3.19 ± 0.53 months. The rate ofdistal movement was 0.70 mm per month. Reciprocal mesial movement of the first premolars was 1.73 ± 0.92 mm with a mesial tipping of 2.60 ± 1.02 degrees. Maxillary incisors moved 1.80 ± 0.85 mm and tipped 2.02 ± 1.43 degrees mesially.
Conclusions: It was concluded that the Pendulum Hygienic Distalizer works well with the treatment philosophy of Class II malocclusion with posterior cross-bite by expansion the maxillary arch and distalizing of maxillary molars.
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Dent Traumatol
October 2024
Center for Design and Manufacturing Excellence, The Ohio State University College of Engineering, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Background/aim: This study aims to evaluate and compare the impact absorption capacities of thermoformed ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) mouthguards and 3D-printed polyolefin mouthguards used in sports dentistry applications. The objective is to determine whether 3D-printed polyolefin mouthguards offer superior impact toughness compared to traditional EVA mouthguards commonly used in sports settings.
Materials And Methods: Six material samples were assessed: five pressure-formed EVA mouthguards (PolyShok, Buffalo Dental, Erkoflex, Proform, and Drufosoft) and one 3D-printed synthetic polymer (polyolefin).
Allergol Select
May 2024
Laboratory Dr. Wisplinghoff.
J Orofac Orthop
November 2021
Department of Orthodontics (G56), Saarland University, Kirrberger Straße 100, 66424, Homburg/Saar, Germany.
J Biol Regul Homeost Agents
February 2021
University of Padua-Neuroscience Department, Padua, Italy.
Use of the so-called distalizing mechanics is a common treatment to correct class II malocclusion. One of the first appliances made for molar distalization was the pendulum, which resulted immediately efficient. The knowledge of pendulum efficacy, in regards to distalizing treatment in adolescence, has guided the research to analyze pendulum effect in childhood: checking the pre-eruptive, natural and distal movement of upper second premolar following first upper molar distalization in order to obtain an advance resolution on Angle's Class II patient, limited treatment time, reduced periodontal inflammation and stress on permanent teeth root.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKorean J Orthod
July 2017
Division of Orthodontics, Department of Dentistry, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
The purpose of this article is to introduce a simple appliance that uses a setup model and a nickel-titanium (Ni-Ti) wire for correcting the mesial rotation and drift of the permanent maxillary first molar. The technique involves bonding a Ni-Ti wire to the proper position of the target tooth on a setup model, followed by the fabrication of the transfer cap for indirect bonding and its transfer to the patient's teeth. This appliance causes less discomfort and provides better oral hygiene for the patients than do conventional appliances such as the bracket, pendulum, and distal jet.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!