Background: Closed reduction and percutaneous pinning is regarded as the treatment of choice for unstable supracondylar humerus fractures, but there are cases in which the use of external fixation is preferable.
Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate whether the method of external fixation could be considered as a stable alternative to percutaneous pinning and whether there was a difference in stability between two different external fixator constructs.
Methods: Eighteen synthetic humeri were allocated to three groups of six bones each. The specimens of group 1 were fixed by crossed pinning, those of group 2 by a new variation of an external fixator and the specimens of group 3 by an established variation of it. Osteotomy displacement was measured under static loading in internal and external rotation, as well as in extension and flexion.
Results: The external fixators proved to be significantly more stable than crossed pinning in sagittal loading. In internal rotation loading the new variation of the external fixator showed the best results.
Conclusions: In case of fractures that can't be replaced by closed reduction the new variation of external fixator should be preferred to the established variation or open reduction and crossed pinning.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/THC-150905 | DOI Listing |
J Am Podiatr Med Assoc
January 2025
†Jesse Brown VA Medical Center,820 S Damen Ave, Chicago, IL.
Total contact casting is the gold standard for plantar foot ulcers but has been questioned in heel pressure ulcers. Current offloading of heel ulcers is typically removable offloading boots. We describe using a modified posterior splint to offload heel ulcers in nonweightbearing patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAME Case Rep
November 2024
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sugita Genpaku Memorial Obama Municipal Hospital, Fukui, Japan.
Background: Open pelvic fractures are rare but represent a serious clinical problem with high mortality rates. Acute mortality is often associated with hemorrhage, whereas delayed mortality is most often associated with sepsis and multiple organ failure. We report a case of Wang's classification of type II open pelvic ring fracture with hemorrhagic shock and septic shock from gas gangrene.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInjury
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation, University of Florida-Jacksonville, Jacksonville, FL USA. Electronic address:
Introduction: External fixators are utilized to temporarily stabilize bicondylar tibial plateau fractures. They can be prepped during definitive surgery to help maintain fracture length and alignment. However, there is a potential for increased infection by leaving the external fixator on during the surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInjury
January 2025
Department of Surgery, The Trauma and Orthopaedic Research Unit, The Canberra Hospital, Garran, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.
Background: Unstable posterior pelvic-ring fractures are rare and difficult to manage. There are many injury patterns, they are associated with high morbidity and mortality, and optimal surgical management remains contentions. This study aims to compare outcomes and complications for different surgical management of these injuries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
January 2025
Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Maria Curie-Sklodowska University, 20-614 Lublin, Poland.
Limb lengthening and deformity correction techniques, particularly distraction osteogenesis, have significantly evolved in pediatric orthopedics. This study examines the temporal changes of key biochemical markers-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), fibroblast growth factor 1 (FGF-1), and the propeptide of type I collagen (P1NP)-during the limb lengthening process. Twenty pediatric patients (aged 13-16) underwent distraction osteogenesis using the Circular Hexapod External Fixator.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!