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Long-term efficacy and anamnestic response of hepatitis B vaccine derived from Chinese hamster ovary cell after 18-20 years.
Vaccine
January 2025
Zhengding County Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shijiazhuang 050800, China. Electronic address:
To evaluate the long-term efficacy and anamnestic response of Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell-derived hepatitis B vaccine (CHO-HepB) after 18-20 years, a cross-sectional survey was conducted in seven communities in Zhengding County at the end of 2017. The birth cohort 1997-1999 vaccinated primarily with three doses of CHO-HepB were enrolled in the survey. The HBV serological markers were quantified using the Chemiluminescence method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrosporidiosis in Patients with Autoimmune Diseases Undergoing Monoclonal Antibody Associated Therapy.
Mycopathologia
January 2025
Sorbonne Université, Inserm U1135, Centre d'Immunologie et de Maladies Infectieuses (Cimi-Paris), AP-HP, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Service de Parasitologie-Mycologie, 184 rue Faubourg Saint Antoine, 175012, Paris, France.
We present Enterocytozoon bieneusi infection in four patients with autoimmune diseases undergoing prolonged monoclonal antibody therapies. Two patients suffered from inflammatory bowel disease and received anti-TNF therapies, whereas two other patients suffered from systemic lupus erythematosus with renal involvement and received anti-CD20 or anti-BLyS protein therapies. Three out of four patients consulted for diarrhea with abdominal pain without intestinal inflammation or bleeding at the time of sampling.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPerilipin-1 autoantibodies are a robust marker of acquired lipodystrophy and may precede clinical detection.
Pediatr Allergy Immunol
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
The prognosis and immune repertoire characteristics of HBsAg and anti-HBs double positive chronic hepatitis B patients.
Clin Exp Med
January 2025
Guangzhou Huayin Health Medical Group Co., Ltd, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Coexistence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and hepatitis B surface antibody (anti-HBs) has been observed in some chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients (DP patients), but the clinical outcomes and comprehensive characterization of immune micro-environmental changes for this specific population remain inconclusive. In this study, we retrospectively analyze the prognosis of 305 patients in Foshan City, Guangdong Province, China, and also investigated the molecular immunology changes in HBsAg and anti-HBs double positive CHB patients (DP group), CHB patients who had recovered from IFN-ɑ treatment (RP group), and healthy controls (HC group) using T cell receptor (TCR) and B cell receptor (BCR) immune repertoire sequencing. Our findings revealed that 22.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSignificant reduction in Hepatitis B virus infections following 32 years of universal Hepatitis B vaccination as part of EPI, Thailand.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Centers of Excellence in Clinical Virology, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
This study aimed to evaluate the impact of Thailand's hepatitis B virus (HBV) National Program Immunization (NPI), 32 years post-implementation, on infection rates and immunity in various age groups. A cross-sectional study involved 6,068 participants aged 6 months to 80 years from four regions in Thailand. Blood samples were tested for HBsAg, anti-HBs, and anti-HBc using a chemiluminescent immunoassay.
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