DNA electrochemical biosensor for metallic drugs at physiological conditions.

J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne)

University of Puerto Rico, Department of Chemistry, PO Box 9019 Mayagüez, PR 00681.

Published: October 2014

Entrapment of dsSS-DNA into the polypyrrole-polyvinyl sulphonate (dsSS-DNA-PPy-PVS) film over indium-tin-oxide (ITO) coated glass has been designed to detect titanium and platinum drugs, titanocene dichloride and cisplatin. The disposable dsSS-DNA-PPy-PVS/ITO biosensor was characterized by cyclic voltammetry, attenuated total reflectance Infrared spectroscopy and atomic force microscopy. Amperometric studies by cyclic voltammetry using, dsSS-DNA-PPy PVS/ITO biosensor, demonstrated the ability of this biosensor to detect these metallic drugs in millimolar concentration by monitoring the decrease of the guanine oxidation signal as a result of the DNA damage. The concentration range detected for titanocene dichloride is 0.25 to 1.5 mM and for cisplatin is 0.06 to 1.0 mM.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4331038PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jelechem.2014.07.022DOI Listing

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