The relationship between the patterns present on the pronotum and the elytron of the multicolored Asian lady beetle s was investigated. In males elytron size was a significant predictor of pronotal intensity and in females the fraction of the pronotum covered in black was related to their elytral spot brightness. Other significant sex differences included females having more of their pronota covered by melanins and the pigments deposited there being more intense than in males. The potential significance of these sex differences is discussed as well as the potential for these signals to serve in a mate choice context.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1674/0003-0031-172.2.366 | DOI Listing |
Chem Asian J
January 2025
BITS- Pilani, Chemistry, FD-III, 333031, Pilani, INDIA.
It is required to have a more straightforward and easier way to check the quality of food to ensure the safety of the public heaths. The decomposition of meat protein results in ammonia and biogenic amines (BAs). Here, we have designed and synthesized three luminescent-based probe molecules, which originated from 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl) benzothiazole (HBT) derivatives and showed the excited state-induced proton transfer (ESIPT) phenomenon.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBio Protoc
December 2024
Division of Evolutionary Developmental Biology, National Institute for Basic Biology, Okazaki, Japan.
In this paper, we present a detailed protocol for microinjecting DNA, RNA, or protein solutions into fertilized eggs of the multicolored Asian ladybird beetle, Harmonia axyridis, under a stereomicroscope equipped with an injection apparatus. is an emerging model organism for studying various biological fields, showing intraspecific polymorphisms exhibiting highly diverse color patterns on the elytra. Here, we describe how to rear ladybird beetles in a laboratory and obtain fertilized eggs for microinjection experiments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Asian J
October 2024
Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Dharwad, Dharwad, 580 007.
Multifunctional electrochromic systems with divergent functions are highly sought after but rare and challenging to develop. Here, we report the synthesis and multi-functional electrochromic behaviour (multi-colour modulation, visible-to-near IR absorption switching, and electrofluorochromism) of electron-deficient indenofluorene-based systems. The compounds (IF-IF) have been obtained via Knoevenagel condensation of indenofluorenone (IF) with various nucleophiles (malononitrile, benzylcyanide, dimethyl malonate, methyl cyanoacetate, benzothiazole-2-acetonitrile).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Asian J
December 2024
Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China.
We here report the multicolor electrochemiluminescence (ECL) of binary microcrystals prepared from a blue-emissive iridium complex 1 and an orange-emissive ruthenium complex 2. These materials display a plate-like morphology with high crystallinity, as demonstrated by microscopic and powder X-ray diffraction analyses. Under light excitation, these microcrystals exhibit gradient emission color changes as a result of the efficient energy transfer between two complexes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Parasitol
February 2024
Department of Natural Science, Peru State College, Peru, Nebraska 68421.
Gregarina lutescens n. sp. is described from the alimentary canal of the harlequin ladybird or multicolored Asian lady beetle, Harmonia axyridis (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) collected from prairie fleabane, Erigeron strigosus, at Peru State College, Peru, Nemaha Co.
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