Complement is recognized as a key player in a wide range of normal as well as disease-related immune, developmental and homeostatic processes. Knowledge of complement components, structures, interactions, and cross-talk with other biological systems continues to grow and this leads to novel treatments for cancer, infectious, autoimmune- or age-related diseases as well as for preventing transplantation rejection. Antibodies are superbly suited to be developed into therapeutics with appropriate complement stimulatory or inhibitory activity. Here we review the design, development and future of antibody-based drugs that enhance or dampen the complement system.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.molimm.2015.01.028 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
C5a/C5aR regulates Th1/Th2 imbalance in sepsis-associated lung injury by promoting neutrophil activation to increase PAD4 expression.
Ann Med
December 2025
Department of Emergency, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Objective: Multi-organ failure frequently complicates sepsis, with lungs being the primary target. T helper (Th) cell activation and phenotypic imbalance among them contribute significantly to sepsis-associated lung injury. Additionally, the complement system could regulate the polarized phenotype of T lymphocytes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCarborane-decorated siloles with highly efficient solid-state emissions - what drives the photophysical properties?
Chemistry
January 2025
Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Muegyetem rkp 3, 1111, Budapest, HUNGARY.
New hybrids were synthesised by linking carboranes and siloles, both of which are known as aggregation-induced emission active units. Although most of the newly synthesised systems do not display notable quantum yield either in solution or in the aggregated state, they emit strongly in the solid-state, and a quantum yield of up to 100% can be achieved. The tailorable quantum yield can be attributed to the packing of the molecules in the crystal lattice ruled by the carborane and phenyl moieties according to the SC-XRD data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTwo complementing selection systems based on cca-trimming exonucleases as a tool to monitor, select and evaluate enzymatic features of tRNA nucleotidyltransferases.
RNA Biol
January 2025
Institute for Biochemistry, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany.
tRNA nucleotidyltransferase represents a ubiquitous and essential activity that adds the indispensable CCA triplet to the 3'-end of tRNAs. To fulfill this function, the enzyme contains a set of highly conserved motifs whose coordinated interplay is crucial for the sequence-specific CCA polymerization. In the human enzyme, alterations within these regions have been shown to lead to the manifestation of disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntibody-recruiting molecules (ARMs) have emerged as a promising strategy for enhancing immune responses against pathogens and cancer cells. In this study, we developed a novel class of antibacterial ARMs utilizing siderophores, small iron-chelating compounds, as targeting motifs. Siderophores naturally exhibit high specificity for bacterial pathogens due to their role in iron acquisition, making them ideal candidates for selective targeting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFConsensus Recommendations for the Management of Neurosarcoidosis: A Delphi Survey of Experts Across the United States.
Neurol Clin Pract
April 2025
Department of Neurology, New York University Langone Health.
Background And Objectives: Neurosarcoidosis poses a diagnostic and management challenge due to its rarity, phenotypic variability, and lack of randomized controlled studies to guide treatment selection. Recommendations for management based on expert opinion are useful in clinical practice and provide a framework for designing prospective studies.
Methods: In this Delphi survey study, specialists with experience in managing patients with neurosarcoidosis were invited to anonymously complete 2 surveys about key elements of evaluation, diagnosis, treatment, monitoring, and long-term management of neurosarcoidosis.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!