Focused-ion-beam scanning electron microscopy (FIB-SEM) has become an essential tool for studying neural tissue at resolutions below 10 nm × 10 nm × 10 nm, producing data sets optimized for automatic connectome tracing. We present a technical advance, ultrathick sectioning, which reliably subdivides embedded tissue samples into chunks (20 μm thick) optimally sized and mounted for efficient, parallel FIB-SEM imaging. These chunks are imaged separately and then 'volume stitched' back together, producing a final three-dimensional data set suitable for connectome tracing.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4382383 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nmeth.3292 | DOI Listing |
Neurosci Lett
December 2024
Department of Anatomy, Koç University, School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey. Electronic address:
The insular cortex (ICx) has a role in large a variety of functions. Thalamus plays an important role in modulating cortical functions. The present study aims to show thalamic-ICx connections using the fluoro-gold (FG) tracing method in rats and diffusion tensoring-based tractography (DTI) in humans.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Neurosci
January 2025
Department of Molecular and Systems Biology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA.
Deciphering the connectome, the ensemble of synaptic connections that underlie brain function, is a central goal of neuroscience research. Here we report the in vivo mapping of connections between presynaptic and postsynaptic partners in zebrafish, by adapting the trans-Tango genetic approach that was first developed for anterograde transsynaptic tracing in Drosophila. Neural connections were visualized between synaptic partners in larval retina, brain and spinal cord and followed over development.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Pain
November 2024
School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China.
Nat Neurosci
December 2024
Montréal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.
The brainstem is a fundamental component of the central nervous system, yet it is typically excluded from in vivo human brain mapping efforts, precluding a complete understanding of how the brainstem influences cortical function. In this study, we used high-resolution 7-Tesla functional magnetic resonance imaging to derive a functional connectome encompassing cortex and 58 brainstem nuclei spanning the midbrain, pons and medulla. We identified a compact set of integrative hubs in the brainstem with widespread connectivity with cerebral cortex.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHum Brain Mapp
October 2024
School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
The superficial white matter (SWM) consists of numerous short-range association fibers connecting adjacent and nearby gyri and plays an important role in brain function, development, aging, and various neurological disorders. Diffusion MRI (dMRI) tractography is an advanced imaging technique that enables in vivo mapping of the SWM. However, detailed imaging of the small, highly-curved fibers of the SWM is a challenge for current clinical and research dMRI acquisitions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!