Previous study has shown that the usual DNA marker for Norrie disease, the L1.28 probe which identifies the DXS7 locus, can recombine with the disease locus. In this study, we used a human ornithine aminotransferase (OAT) cDNA which detects OAT-related DNA sequences mapped to the same region on the X chromosome as that of the L1.28 probe to investigate the family with Norrie disease who exhibited the recombinational event. When genomic DNA from this family was digested with the PvuII restriction endonuclease, we found a restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) of 4.2 kb in size. This fragment was absent in the affected males and cosegregated with the disease locus; we calculated a lod score of 0.602, at theta = 0.00. No deletion could be detected by chromosomal analysis or on Southern blots with other enzymes. These results suggest that one of the OAT-related sequences on the X chromosome may be in close proximity to the Norrie disease locus and represent the first report which indicates that the OAT cDNA may be useful for the identification of carrier status and/or prenatal diagnosis.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0888-7543(89)90277-2DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

norrie disease
16
disease locus
12
human ornithine
8
ornithine aminotransferase
8
l128 probe
8
oat cdna
8
disease
5
norrie
4
disease linkage
4
linkage analysis
4

Similar Publications

Rescue of cochlear vascular pathology prevents sensory hair cell loss in Norrie disease.

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A

December 2024

Developmental Biology and Cancer Department, University College London Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, University College London, and National Institute for Health and Care Research Great Ormond Street Hospital Biomedical Research Centre, London WC1N 1EH, United Kingdom.

Variants in the gene cause Norrie disease, a severe dual-sensory disorder characterized by congenital blindness due to disrupted retinal vascular development and progressive hearing loss accompanied by sensory hair cell death. encodes the secreted signaling molecule norrin. The role of norrin in the cochlea is incompletely understood.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • A new case shows unusual cochlear enhancement on MRI in a 3-year-old with ND and normal hearing, which hasn't been documented before.
  • Future research should investigate the timing of cochlear changes and their relationship to hearing loss, as this could help with gene therapy candidates and offer clues about treatment outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to explore the clinical characteristics of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR) linked to either the Norrin or β-catenin genes, analyzing data from 281 subjects.
  • Researchers utilized whole-exome sequencing and Sanger sequencing to assess genetic variants and their association with clinical symptoms in FEVR patients.
  • The results indicated that a significant portion of probands with pathogenic variants showed more severe disease characteristics, including familial patterns of inheritance, rapid progression during infancy, and higher asymmetry in eye severity compared to those without these variants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The tale of capturing Norrin.

Elife

May 2024

Department of Cell Biology and Human Anatomy, University of California, Davis, Davis, United States.

Detailed binding experiments reveal new insights into the Norrin/Wnt signaling pathway that helps to control vascularization in the retina.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Investigating the Impact of Dimer Interface Mutations on Norrin's Secretion and Norrin/β-Catenin Pathway Activation.

Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci

March 2024

Sichuan Provincial Key Laboratory for Human Disease Gene Study, Center for Medical Genetics and Department of Laboratory Medicine, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.

Article Synopsis
  • The study explores how 21 specific mutations at the dimer interface of the Norrin protein affect its ability to assemble, get secreted effectively, and activate the Norrin/β-catenin signaling pathway.
  • Researchers used methods like Western blot and immunofluorescence to analyze the expression, secretion, and localization of these mutations in various cell lines.
  • Results indicated that four mutants were similar to the wild-type, while the other 17 showed problems like poor assembly, reduced secretion, and impaired signaling, highlighting mechanisms behind certain genetic diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!