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Miniaturized inertial sensor based on high-resolution dual atom interferometry.
Rev Sci Instrum
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China.
Atom interferometry shows high sensitivity for inertial measurements in the laboratory, but it faces difficulties in field applications because of a trade-off between sensitivity and size. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a small sensor with high resolution for measuring acceleration and rotation in inertial navigation applications. Presented here is a miniaturized inertial sensor capable of measuring acceleration and rotation simultaneously based on high-resolution dual atom interferometers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWhole-Genome Sequencing of Resistance, Virulence and Regulation Genes in Extremely Resistant Strains of .
Med Sci (Basel)
January 2025
Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences Group, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Sucre, Sincelejo 700001, Sucre, Colombia.
Background/objectives: is a clinically significant opportunistic pathogen, renowned for its ability to acquire and develop diverse mechanisms of antibiotic resistance. This study examines the resistance, virulence, and regulatory mechanisms in extensively drug-resistant clinical strains of .
Methods: Antibiotic susceptibility was assessed using the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) method, and whole-genome sequencing (WGS) was performed on the Illumina NovaSeq platform.
City classification and health burden: Evidence from U5 malaria in the rapidly growing city of Akure, Nigeria.
IJID Reg
March 2025
Institute of Geography & Heidelberg Centre for Environment, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Objectives: Little is known about the complex interplay between urban structure and health in rapidly urbanizing cities in Nigeria.
Methods: The study broadly used very high-resolution satellite imagery and gathered primary data. With the aid of the very high-resolution imagery and identified neighborhoods, two neighborhoods each were sampled based on their classified urban structure characteristics.
A positive relationship between weight-adjusted waist index and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a study on US adolescents.
Front Med (Lausanne)
January 2025
Department of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Background: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most prevalent chronic liver condition in children, underscoring the urgent need for non-invasive markers for early detection in this population.
Methods: We utilized survey data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2017-2020 regarding liver ultrasound transient elastography (LUTE) for the diagnosis of NAFLD (dependent variable), and used multiple logistic regression models to explore the association between weight-adjusted waist circumference index (WWI) and the prevalence of NAFLD in US adolescents. Smoothing curves and threshold effect analyses were used to assess the non-linear association between the independent variables and the dependent variable.
Disruption of biological membranes by hydrophobic molecules: a way to inhibit bacterial growth.
Front Microbiol
January 2025
Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional Unidad Monterrey, Apodaca, Nuevo León, Mexico.
With antibiotic resistance increasing in the global population every year, efforts to discover new strategies against microbial diseases are urgently needed. One of the new therapeutic targets is the bacterial cell membrane since, in the event of a drastic alteration, it can cause cell death. We propose the utilization of hydrophobic molecules, namely, propofol (PFL) and cannabidiol (CBD), dissolved in nanodroplets of oil, to effectively strike the membrane of two well-known pathogens: and .
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