Background: Laparoscopic ventral rectopexy is an established procedure in the treatment of posterior pelvic organ prolapse. It is still unclear whether this procedure can be performed safely in the elderly.
Objective: This study aimed to assess the effects of age on the outcome of laparoscopic ventral rectopexy performed for patients with pelvic organ prolapse.
Design: This study was a retrospective cohort analysis with data from a national registry.
Settings: The study was conducted in a tertiary care setting.
Patients: Patients undergoing laparoscopic ventral rectopexy were identified from discharge summaries. Patients were stratified according to age, including patients <70 (group A) and ≥ 70 (group B) years old.
Main Outcome Measures: Variables analyzed included sex, age, diagnosis, associated pelvic organ prolapse, comorbidities, length of stay, complications (Clavien-Dindo scale), and mortality.
Results: Among 4303 patients (98.2% women) who underwent a laparoscopic ventral rectopexy, 1263 (29.4%) were >70 years old (mean age, 76.2 ± 5.0 years). Main diagnoses were vaginal vault prolapse (53.0% [group A] vs 47.0% [group B]; p value not significant) and rectal prolapse (17.7 vs 26.8%; p value not significant). Comorbidity was significantly increased in group B (mean length of stay, 5.6 ± 3.6 vs 4.7 ± 1.8 days; p < 0.001) and minor complications (8.4% vs 5.0%; p < 0.001) were significantly increased in group B, whereas major complications were not different (group A, 0.7%; group B, 0.9%; p = 0.40) after univariate analysis. Multivariate analysis found no significant differences between groups. The subgroup analysis of patients >80 years old (n = 299) showed no differences. Each group had 1 postoperative mortality.
Limitations: Limitations of the study include its retrospective design, lack of prestudy power calculation, possible inaccuracy of an administrative database, and selection bias.
Conclusions: Laparoscopic ventral rectopexy appears to be safe in select elderly patients.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/DCR.0000000000000308 | DOI Listing |
Int J Surg Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Surgery, Osaka City Juso Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Introduction And Importance: Type 1 gallbladder perforation (GBP) in the free abdominal cavity causes pan-peritonitis, which is both rare and difficult to diagnose.
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J Minim Access Surg
October 2024
Department of Surgery, Government Medical College, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.
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Mid-Florida Surgical Associates, Clermont, FL, 34711, USA.
Robotic assisted laparoscopy is increasingly popular for primary ventral and incisional hernia repair. A variety of robotic techniques have been described. More data is needed to evaluate the indications and benefits of these approaches.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Surg
December 2024
Center for Liver and Pancreatobiliary Cancer, National Cancer Center, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A
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Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine Saga University, Saga, Japan.
Laparoscopic procedure for rectal prolapse has extend throughout the world as a minimally invasive treatment. Various techniques have been reported regarding the use of mesh, fixation, and rectal mobilization. However, a standard technique has not been established yet.
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