Aims: To investigate the relationships between carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) and conventional cardiovascular risk factors in Uygur population.
Methods: In totally 226 Uygur subjects, common carotid IMT values were detected, and the anthropometric and laboratory measurements were recorded.
Results: Correlation analysis showed that the factors of age, BMI, SBP, DBP, PP, hypertension, TC, LDL-C, TG, Apo B, diabetes mellitus, glucose, smoking status, creatinine, IHD, and stroke were significantly and positively associated with carotid IMT in Uygur males. In Uygur females, significant positive associations with carotid IMT were observed for age, BMI, SBP, DBP, PP, hypertension, TC, LDL-C, TG, diabetes mellitus, glucose, IHD, and stroke, and a significant inverse association was found for HDL-C. Multiple regression analyses suggested that LDL-C, age, TG, creatinine, BMI, smoking, hypertension, and diabetes were independently associated with carotid IMT in Uygur males. However, for carotid IMT in Uygur females, SBP, age, TG, HDL-C, BMI, and diabetes were independent determinants.
Conclusion: Carotid artery IMT could be used as a predictive tool for atherosclerotic lesions and cardiovascular diseases in Uygur population, which might contribute to the prevention and management of the local disease.
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Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
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Eye Research Center, Department of Eye, Amiralmomenin Hospital, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
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Department of Metabolism & Endocrinology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
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Unit of Cardiac Sciences, Department of Medicine, Campus Bio-Medico University of Rome; Cardiology Unit, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico of Rome, Rome, Italy.
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EClinicalMedicine
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Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Sweden.
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Mol Biotechnol
March 2025
Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, 010050, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China.
To explore the stability of carotid plaques and their relationship with biomarkers in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) complicated with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). A retrospective analysis was conducted on 160 cases of AIS patients with T2DM. They were divided into plaque group, intima thickening group (CG), and normal intima group (DG).
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