Glyphium encompasses species with erect, carbonaceous ligulate to dolabrate ascomata that are strongly laterally compressed and dehisce along a longitudinal slit. The five currently recognized members of the genus are separated primarily by whether the ascospores disassociate into part-spores within the ascus. Glyphium has traditionally been placed in Mytilinidiaceae (Mytilinidiales, Pleosporomycetidae, Dothideomycetes). The present study, based on freshly collected material of G. elatum and G. grisonense, was initiated to determine the phylogenetic placement of Glyphium. Phylogenies inferred from the analysis of sequences of six gene regions (nuLSU, nuSSU, mtSSU, TEF1, RPB1, RPB2) derived from six accessions indicate that Glyphium belongs to Patellariales (Pleosporomycetidae, Dothideomycetes). Our phylogenies also support the phylogenetic relationship of Patellaria and Hysteropatella within this order. The nomenclatural history of Glyphium is summarized and a key to species is provided.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4495917 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.3852/14-191 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Contributions to the () Group in China: Taxonomy, Species Diversity, and Molecular Phylogeny.
J Fungi (Basel)
December 2024
Engineering Research Center of Tropical Medicine Innovation and Transformation of Ministry of Education, International Joint Research Center of Human-Machine Intelligent Collaborative for Tumor Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Hainan Province, Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Research and Development on Tropical Herbs, School of Pharmacy, Hainan Medical University, Haikou 571199, China.
is the largest genus in the family , with approximately 1000 species worldwide. Basic data on the species diversity, geographic distribution, and the infrageneric framework of are still incomplete because of the intricate nature of this genus, which includes numerous unrecognized taxa that exist around the world. A multigene phylogeny of the group, initially designated as the " subgroup", was conducted using the ITS-28S- nucleotide datasets.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTaxonomic novelty in Pleomonodictydaceae and new reports for (Phaeosphaeriaceae), and (Pleurotremataceae).
MycoKeys
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Natural Medicines, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan 650201, China.
This study introduces a novel genus , with its type . The specimen was collected on dead aerial branches of in Italy. Based on the examination of morphology and the results of phylogenetic analyses involving nuclear 18S rDNA (SSU), nuclear 28S rDNA (LSU), nuclear rDNA ITS1-5.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTwo New Species of Stygobiotic Amphipod (Amphipoda: Niphargidae) and their Phylogenetic Relationship with Other Congeners from Iran.
Zool Stud
September 2024
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Razi University, Bagabrisham 6714967346, Kermanshah, Iran. E-mail: (Esmaeili-Rineh).
Two new amphipod species from Iran, sp. nov. and sp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCentury-old herbarium specimen provides insights into Pierce's disease of grapevines emergence in the Americas.
Curr Biol
December 2024
CIRAD, UMR PVBMT, La Réunion, 97410 Saint-Pierre, La Réunion, France. Electronic address:
Fossils and other preserved specimens are integral for informing timing and evolutionary history in every biological system. By isolating a plant pathogen genome from herbarium-preserved diseased grapevine material from 1906 (Herb_1906), we were able to answer questions about an enigmatic system. The emergence of Pierce's disease (PD) of grapevine has shaped viticultural production in North America; yet, there are uncertainties about the geographic origin of the pathogen (Xylella fastidiosa subsp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStirring up the muck: the systematics of soft-sediment Fionidae (Nudibranchia: Aeolidina) from the tropical Indo-Pacific.
PeerJ
December 2024
Department of Invertebrate Zoology and Geology, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, California, United States.
The tropical Indo-Pacific aeolid nudibranchs of the Fionidae are poorly known and have not been studied in a concerted manner. Many undescribed species are found throughout the Indian and Pacific Oceans and are concentrated in the Coral Triangle. With the recent publication of a revised systematic arrangement of the Fionidae, documentation and description of new taxa of Fionidae is especially warranted.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!