Cutaneous leiomyoma is an infrequently occurring benign tumor that arises from smooth muscle in the skin. Pilar leiomyoma, a subtype of cutaneous leiomyoma, arises from the arrector pili muscle associated with hair follicles. Pilar leiomyoma, particularly in the head and neck region, is rare and frequently misdiagnosed. We report one patient who developed pilar leiomyoma of the nasal dorsum, explore the differential diagnosis and review the characteristics of previously reported individuals with pilar leiomyoma of the nasal dorsum.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0019-5154.147806 | DOI Listing |
Ann Dermatol
May 2023
Department of Dermatology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Pilar leiomyoma or piloleiomyoma is a benign neoplasm of the smooth muscle arising from the arrector pili muscle. It manifests as brown to red firm papulonodules with sites of predilection being the face, trunk, and extensor surfaces of the extremities. Histologically, the lesions exhibit ill-defined dermal tumors with interlacing fascicles of spindle cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCutaneous leiomyomas are benign tumors arising from smooth muscles of the skin. Multiple lesions may be arranged in segmental, zosteriform, disseminated patterns. Multiple pilar leiomyomas may be inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern and may be associated with uterine fibroids and renal cell carcinoma, also known as Reed Syndrome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDermatol Pract Concept
July 2022
Dermatology derpartment, Hassan II University Hospital Fes Morroco.
J Clin Pathol
August 2023
Department of Anatomic Pathology, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
Acta Dermatovenerol Croat
August 2020
Emine Boyuk, MD, Department of Dermatology, Eskişehir Osmangazi University,, Faculty of Medicine, Eskişehir, , Turkey;
Dear Editor, Cutaneous leiomyomas (CL) are rare, benign smooth muscle tumors of the skin (1). There are 3 subtypes with different origins and histopathologic features: piloleiomyoma, genital leiomyoma, and angioleiomyoma (2). Pilar leiomyoma is the most common subtype originating from arrector pili muscles of pilosebaceous unit.
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