Aim: AIM of this study is to evaluate the influence of critical diameter of apical foramen and file size using propex pixi apex locator in working length determination.
Materials And Methods: In this study, ten single rooted teeth were selected. They were decoronated at cemento enamel junction. After determining the actual working length, they were embedded in alginate mold. Foramina were widened from 0.6mm to 0.8mm. The measurements were taken with electronic apex locator propex pixi with files from sizes 10 K to respective sizes. Statistical accuracy of propex pixi was calculated by using Anova test for different diameters and for the influence of file size.
Results: RESULTS showed that propex pixi apex locator was accurate when foramen diameter is 0.6 (60k file size), its accuracy diminished with increased foramen diameter
Conclusion: Propex pixi is accurate for foramen diameter of 0.6mm, independent of file size. Its accuracy decreases as apical foramen widens, so care should be taken when using clinically.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7860/JCDR/2014/9307.5247 | DOI Listing |
J Conserv Dent Endod
July 2024
183 Dental, Prescot, Merseyside, United Kingdom.
Context: One of the crucial steps in endodontic treatment is determining the working length (WL). There are various methods for performing this procedure, one of which is an electronic apex locator (EAL) measurement.
Aims: The aim of this study was to determine the accuracy of six EALs, i.
J Pharm Bioallied Sci
February 2024
Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, AMC Dental College and Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Aim: The purpose of this study was to determine how effectively four distinct apex locators could diagnose root perforations in terms of accuracy and repeatability.
Materials And Methods: Eighty mandibular premolars with a single root were instrumented. The distal face of the root was perforated at both the apical and middle thirds, five millimeters from the apical terminus.
J Endod
May 2023
Department of Endodontics, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Dental Specialty Center, Brazilian Military Police, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Introduction: This study aimed to compare the in vivo accuracy and precision of 3 electronic apex locators (EALs) in determining the position of the major foramen using micro-computed tomographic (micro-CT) technology.
Methods: After access preparation of 23 necrotic or vital teeth from 5 patients, canals were negotiated, and hand files were used to determine the position of the foramen with 3 EALs: Propex Pixi (Dentsply Maillefer, Ballaigues, Switzerland), Woodpex III (Woodpecker Medical Instrument Co, Guilin, China), and Root ZX II (J Morita, Tokyo, Japan). After fixing the silicon stop to the file, teeth were extracted and scanned in a micro-CT device with and without the instrument inserted into the canal.
Iran Endod J
January 2022
Endodontics Specialist, Master of Stomatology, School of Stomatology, Universidad Cientifica del Sur, Lima, Peru.
Introduction: The aim of the present study was to compare the accuracy of the working length measurements of four foramen locators: Root ZX mini, Raypex 6, Woodpex III and Propex Pixi in uniradicular premolars with simulated root resorption.
Materials And Methods: For this study, 30 single-rooted permanent premolars were selected. The samples were divided into two groups: 15 teeth with simulated external root resorption and 15 teeth with internal resorption.
Niger J Clin Pract
December 2022
Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Karabük University, Karabük, Turkey.
Background And Aim: This experimental study aimed to investigate the reliability of using electronic apex locator devices to determine the working length of artificial root canals.
Materials And Methods: The experiments were performed using resin endoblocks and mandibular canine teeth (n = 20/group). After the same working length of root canal samples was provided, the teeth and artificial root canals were embedded in an alginate mold.
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