Experience with topical administration of 4-aminosalicylic acid in ulcerative colitis.

Dis Colon Rectum

First Department of Medicine, University Medical School, Szeged, Hungary.

Published: February 1989

4-Aminosalicylic acid was applied topically in a daily dose of 1.4 gm for two weeks in ten patients with ulcerative colitis. After favorable results, the therapeutic effects of 4-aminosalicylic acid and salazopyrin enemas were compared in a two-week cross-over open trial, in 20 patients suffering from recurrent ulcerative colitis involving the rectum and rectosigmoid. No significant difference was found in the changes of the endoscopic picture of the mucosa. The results did not show a significant difference between 4-aminosalicylic acid and salazopyrin enemas, either in the clinical activity or in the histologic picture. 4-Aminosalicylic acid seems to be a suitable drug for improving the clinical symptoms of ulcerative proctitis.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02553826DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

4-aminosalicylic acid
20
ulcerative colitis
12
acid salazopyrin
8
salazopyrin enemas
8
4-aminosalicylic
5
acid
5
experience topical
4
topical administration
4
administration 4-aminosalicylic
4
ulcerative
4

Similar Publications

The 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) agents are first-line drugs for ulcerative colitis (UC). However, intolerance as well as other issues have been reported for these drugs, making it difficult to sustain this treatment; accordingly, the persistence of 5-ASA is an important indicator of UC treatment strategy. We aimed to analyze the persistence of 5-ASA in patients with UC in Japan.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: 5-Aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA), the first-line therapy for ulcerative colitis, is a poorly soluble zwitterionic drug. Unformulated 5-ASA is thought to be extensively absorbed in the small intestine.

Methods: The pH-dependent solubility of 5-ASA in vitro and the intestinal membrane distribution of 5-ASA and its N-acetyl metabolite (AC-5-ASA) after the oral administration of 5-ASA were examined in fed rats.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Biotherapeutics are among the therapeutics that have revolutionized standard inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatment, which was previously limited to mesalamine, 5-aminosalicylic acid, corticosteroids, and classical immunosuppressants. Self-administrable biotherapeutics for IBD would enable home-based treatment and reduce the burden on medical infrastructure. Self-administration is made possible through subcutaneous injectable, oral, and rectal dosage forms.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Clinical guidelines typically endorse conventional therapies such as 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) as the mainstay of ulcerative colitis management. However, the degree of adoption and application of guideline recommendations by physicians within Asia remains unclear. This study aims to understand the prescribing patterns of 5-ASA and implementation of current guideline recommendations across Asian clinical practice.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study highlights the ongoing challenges faced by ulcerative colitis (UC) patients in Japan despite existing treatments, focusing on their health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and productivity losses.
  • About 83.6% of participants were on non-biologic treatments, with a significant portion reporting persistent symptoms and a notable percentage experiencing anxiety and depression, which negatively impacted their work productivity by an average of 29.3%.
  • The results emphasize the need for new interventions to improve treatment outcomes as many patients still experience high disease burden and indirect costs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!