The II-1 strain of the Aleutian disease virus (ADV-II-1) was isolated from experimentally infected mink organs. The viral particles were isolated having 23 to 24 nm in diameter with the buoyant density of the virions in CsCl gradient being 1.41 g.ml-1. The single stranded ADV DNA extracted from the purified virus particles had the molecular mass about 1.4 . 10(6) (4800 bases). The double-stranded replicative form of ADV DNA has been synthesized in vitro with the use of a large "Klenow" fragment of DNA-polymerase I. A restriction endonuclease map of ADV-II-1 DNA has been constructed with the use of in vitro synthesized double-stranded DNA.
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Ecotoxicol Environ Saf
January 2025
West China Center of Excellence for Pancreatitis, Institute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China; Regenerative Medicine Research Center, Sichuan University West China Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China. Electronic address:
Dichlorvos (DDVP) is an organophosphorus pesticide commonly utilized in agricultural production. Recent epidemiological studies suggest that exposure to DDVP correlates with an increased incidence of liver disease. However, data regarding the hepatotoxicity of DDVP remain limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Infect Dis J
January 2025
Public Health Secretariat, Department of Health, Generalitat de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.
Background: In Catalonia, infants <6 months old were eligible to receive nirsevimab, a novel monoclonal antibody against respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). We aimed to analyze nirsevimab's effectiveness in hospital-related outcomes of the seasonal cohort (born during the RSV epidemic from October to January 2024) and compared them with the catch-up cohort (born from April to September 2023).
Methods: Retrospective cohort study of all infants born between October 1, 2023, and January 21, 2024, according to their immunization with nirsevimab (immunized and nonimmunized).
Pediatr Infect Dis J
January 2025
From the Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Background: The World Health Organization classified coronavirus disease (COVID-19) as a pandemic by March 11, 2020. Children had a milder disease than adults, and many were asymptomatic. The pandemic could be seen as a natural experiment with several changes, including time spent at home.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Infect Dis
January 2025
Centre for Infectious Disease Control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
This study compared the dynamics of SARS-CoV-2 viral shedding in saliva between wild-type virus-infected and Omicron-infected household cohorts. Pre-existing immunity in participants likely shortens the viral RNA shedding duration and lowers viral load peaks. Frequent saliva sampling can be a convenient tool to study viral load dynamics.
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