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FDA-approved drugs featuring macrocycles or medium-sized rings.
Arch Pharm (Weinheim)
January 2025
Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, China.
Macrocycles or medium-sized rings offer diverse functionality and stereochemical complexity in a well-organized ring structure, allowing them to fulfill various biochemical functions, resulting in high affinity and selectivity for protein targets, while preserving sufficient bioavailability to reach intracellular compartments. These features have made macrocycles attractive candidates in organic synthesis and drug discovery. Since the 20th century, more than three-score macrocyclic drugs, including radiopharmaceuticals, have been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treating bacterial and viral infections, cancer, obesity, immunosuppression, inflammatory, and neurological disorders, managing cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and more.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTroponins and Skeletal Muscle Pathologies.
Biochemistry (Mosc)
December 2024
Faculty of Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, 119234, Russia.
Skeletal muscles account for ~30-40% of the total weight of human body and are responsible for its most important functions, including movement, respiration, thermogenesis, and glucose and protein metabolism. Skeletal muscle damage negatively impacts the whole-body functioning, leading to deterioration of the quality of life and, in severe cases, death. Therefore, timely diagnosis and therapy for skeletal muscle dysfunction are important goals of modern medicine.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIdentifying Preferred Features of Influenza Vaccination Programs Among Chinese Clinicians Practicing Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine: Discrete Choice Experiment.
JMIR Public Health Surveill
January 2025
Institute of Infectious Disease and Vaccine, School of Public Health, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Background: Achieving high vaccine coverage among clinicians is crucial to curb the spread of influenza. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), rooted in cultural symbols and concepts without direct parallels in modern Western medicine, may influence perspectives on vaccination. Therefore, understanding the preferences of TCM clinicians towards influenza vaccines is of great importance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF"Evaluating Current Diagnostic and Treatment Challenges in Colorectal Cancer: Strategies for improving care and outcomes in Georgia".
Cancer Treat Res Commun
January 2025
Caucasus Medical Centre, Tbilisi, Georgia; Ilia State University- School of Medicine. Tbilisi, Georgia. Electronic address:
Purpose: An initial analysis of population-based cancer survival data from Georgia revealed lower CRC survival rates compared to high-income countries. We conducted the study to address this issue and propose strategies for enhancing CRC care.
Patients And Methods: We analyzed CRC statistics, reviewed screening programs, and examined published CRC research in Georgia.
Long-Term Outcomes of Radiation Monotherapy Versus Combined Radiation Monotherapy + Hormone Therapy in Low-Risk Early-Stage Breast Cancer Patients 70 Years or Older After Breast-Conserving Surgery.
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys
January 2025
Providence Swedish Cancer Institute, Seattle, Washington.
Purpose: Standard therapy for breast cancer after breast-conserving surgery is radiation therapy (RT) plus hormone therapy (HT). For patients with a low-risk of recurrence, there is an interest in deescalating therapy.
Methods And Materials: A retrospective study was carried out for patients treated at the Swedish Cancer Institute from 2000 to 2015, aged 70 years or older, with pT1N0 or pT1NX estrogen receptor-positive and ERBB2-negative unifocal breast cancer without positive surgical margins, high nuclear grade, or lymphovascular invasion.
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