Objective: To explore the prevalence of maternal near miss (MNM) and adverse pregnancy outcomes in Zhejiang province by MNM surveillance system.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted during 2012 and 2013. All MNM cases were recruited from the MNM surveillance system. The information was reported by direct network report system, including personal information, obstetric complications, maternal rescue measures, rescue process and severe maternal and perinatal outcomes.

Results: A total of 826 MNM patients were recruited. The MNM rate was 5.6 cases/1 000 live births (LB). Maternal gestational hypertension was the most common disease among MNM, accounting for 19.9% (n = 164) . The second prevalent one was insufficient uterine contraction, accounting for 19.6% (n = 162). Placenta previa was the third one accounting for 17.7% (n = 146). Among adverse pregnancy outcomes, 139 cases underwent hysterectomy (n = 139, 16.8%). There were 81 perinatal deaths with a perinatal mortality of 10.4%. And 279 cases (39.9%) were preterm.

Conclusion: MNM surveillance system is valuable for grasping the prevalence of MNM. And it helps to reduce MNM rate by improving the quality of obstetrics and lower the preterm rate and perinatal mortality.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

adverse pregnancy
12
pregnancy outcomes
12
mnm surveillance
12
mnm
10
outcomes zhejiang
8
recruited mnm
8
surveillance system
8
mnm rate
8
perinatal mortality
8
[prevalence maternal
4

Similar Publications

Mitochondrial Mayhem: How cigarette smoke induces placental dysfunction through MMS19 degradation.

Ecotoxicol Environ Saf

January 2025

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, PR China. Electronic address:

Cigarette smoke (CS) has detrimental effects on placental growth and embryo development, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. This study aims to investigate the impact of CS on trophoblast cell proliferation and regulated cell death (RCD) by examining its interference with iron-sulfur cluster (ISC) proteins and the CIA pathway. Exposure to CS disrupted the cytosolic ISC assembly (CIA) pathway, downregulated ISC proteins, and decreased ISC maturation in the placenta of rats exposed to passive smoking.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Group B streptococcus (GBS) colonization in pregnant women is associated with adverse perinatal outcomes, including stillbirth. This meta-analysis investigated the relationship between maternal rectovaginal GBS colonization and the risk of stillbirth.

Methods: We conducted a comprehensive literature search across several databases, including PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Wanfang, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure, covering studies published from the inception of the database until September 9, 2024.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The twin reversed arterial perfusion (TRAP) sequence is a rare complication associated with monochorionic twins. It is characterized by blood flow from the umbilical artery of the normal (pump) twin to the umbilical artery of the abnormal (acardiac) twin via artery-to-artery anastomosis. This condition is associated with 100% mortality in the acardiac twin and a high rate of perinatal morbidity and mortality in the pump twin, primarily due to intrauterine hypoxic injury, heart failure, and prematurity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Sex steroid hormones are critical for maintaining pregnancy and optimal fetal development. Air pollutants are potential endocrine disruptors that may disturb sex steroidogenesis during pregnancy, potentially leading to adverse health outcomes.

Methods: In the Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes Understanding Pregnancy Signals and Infant Development pregnancy cohort (Rochester, NY), sex steroid concentrations were collected at study visits in early-, mid-, and late-pregnancy in 299 participants.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: This study aimed to identify factors influencing the prognosis of children with severe pneumonia (SP) after fiberoptic bronchoscopic bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL).

Methods: The clinical data of 155 children with SP treated with fiberoptic bronchoscopic BAL at Xi'an International Medical Center Hospital between January 2022 and January 2024 were retrospectively analyzed. Children were categorized into the survival group (n = 122) and the death group (n = 33) according to their clinical outcomes within 28 days after treatment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!